Nowadays, solar-powered air conditioning has witnessed an increased progress because air conditioning system is almost a must in every building in Saudi Arabia where the outside temperature in summer is higher than 42...Nowadays, solar-powered air conditioning has witnessed an increased progress because air conditioning system is almost a must in every building in Saudi Arabia where the outside temperature in summer is higher than 42°C. AlMadinah AlMunawwarah is one of the important holy places in the world, and therefore, this paper investigates the design and performance of solar-powered air conditioning system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) system which consists of PV panels, solar charger, inverter and batteries. This air conditioning system can be used in non-electrified areas near AlMadinah where the cost of electricity for this area is very high. The first step in this project is the cooling load calculations for the selected space that will be cooled and it was found about 1 ton refrigeration (3.52 kW). Based on this cooling load, the photovoltaic (PV) system has been estimated and built with the necessary connections. Data logging system has been used to measure the temperatures at the main components in the cycle like compressor inlet and outlet as well as evaporator and condenser. The input powers for the system as well as the coefficient of performance (COP) for the system under AlMadinah climatic conditions were measured along the day. The coefficient of performance varies from 2.16 to 4.22 for the system and these results compared with the conventional system performance with a good agreement.展开更多
This work aims to design a cleaning system for the solar PV panels under Medina climatic conditions. This system powered by the PV module itself. Full cleaning system has been designed and tested utilizing a wiper and...This work aims to design a cleaning system for the solar PV panels under Medina climatic conditions. This system powered by the PV module itself. Full cleaning system has been designed and tested utilizing a wiper and water jet to remove the accumulated dust and other dirt from solar panels surface. The proposed cleaning system can be worked for long time efficiently. All the strength system components were examined and found to be stable and reliable. Also, the performance of cleaning system evaluated and comparison between the clean and dusty module performance has been conducted. The system performance has been evaluated for both clean and dusty panel at variable inputs of solar radiation. At input power of 805 W/m2, the efficiency found to be 13.78% for the cleaning panel and 9% for dusty panel, whereas at the input power of 460 W/m2, the estimated efficiency was 12.6% and 7.3% for clean and dusty panel respectively. Significant reduction in the efficiency has been reported as 35% and 42% for both cases. Therefore, the present work can be considering as a promising and efficient system to solve the problem of poor performance of the photovoltaic cells in areas that experience dusty environment and external pollutants. In addition, it is safe clean and economic system.展开更多
文摘Nowadays, solar-powered air conditioning has witnessed an increased progress because air conditioning system is almost a must in every building in Saudi Arabia where the outside temperature in summer is higher than 42°C. AlMadinah AlMunawwarah is one of the important holy places in the world, and therefore, this paper investigates the design and performance of solar-powered air conditioning system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) system which consists of PV panels, solar charger, inverter and batteries. This air conditioning system can be used in non-electrified areas near AlMadinah where the cost of electricity for this area is very high. The first step in this project is the cooling load calculations for the selected space that will be cooled and it was found about 1 ton refrigeration (3.52 kW). Based on this cooling load, the photovoltaic (PV) system has been estimated and built with the necessary connections. Data logging system has been used to measure the temperatures at the main components in the cycle like compressor inlet and outlet as well as evaporator and condenser. The input powers for the system as well as the coefficient of performance (COP) for the system under AlMadinah climatic conditions were measured along the day. The coefficient of performance varies from 2.16 to 4.22 for the system and these results compared with the conventional system performance with a good agreement.
文摘This work aims to design a cleaning system for the solar PV panels under Medina climatic conditions. This system powered by the PV module itself. Full cleaning system has been designed and tested utilizing a wiper and water jet to remove the accumulated dust and other dirt from solar panels surface. The proposed cleaning system can be worked for long time efficiently. All the strength system components were examined and found to be stable and reliable. Also, the performance of cleaning system evaluated and comparison between the clean and dusty module performance has been conducted. The system performance has been evaluated for both clean and dusty panel at variable inputs of solar radiation. At input power of 805 W/m2, the efficiency found to be 13.78% for the cleaning panel and 9% for dusty panel, whereas at the input power of 460 W/m2, the estimated efficiency was 12.6% and 7.3% for clean and dusty panel respectively. Significant reduction in the efficiency has been reported as 35% and 42% for both cases. Therefore, the present work can be considering as a promising and efficient system to solve the problem of poor performance of the photovoltaic cells in areas that experience dusty environment and external pollutants. In addition, it is safe clean and economic system.
