Leflunomide is a leading drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The principle aim of this study was to develop and validate an RP-HPLC method for the determination of leflunomide in bulk and pharmaceutical do...Leflunomide is a leading drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The principle aim of this study was to develop and validate an RP-HPLC method for the determination of leflunomide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form using diclofenac sodium as an internal standard. For this purpose, chromatography was accomplished on a Purospher Start, C18 (5 μm, 12.5 cm×0.46 cm) column at ambient temperature. Methanol : water (80 : 20, V/V) solvent system was selected as mobile phase, the pH of which was adjusted to 3.4 by ortho-phosphoric acid and de- livered at a flow rate of 1.2 mLomin-1. Seperation of leflunomide and diclofenac sodium was carried out on a Purospher Start, C18 equipped with a UV-visible detector at 248 nm. The suitability of the method for the quantita- tive determination of the drugs is proven by validation in accordance with the requirements laid down by the Inter- national Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The method was accurate (99.55%--100.03%), specific, linear (R2〉0.999) and precise (intra-day precision 0.023%--0.93% and inter-day precision 0.26%--0.944%) in the range of 0.5--20 μg·mL^-1. The minimum limit of detection and quantification in pharmaceutical formulation were 0.05 and 0.15 μg.mL^-1, respectively. Thus the proposed method is simple, accurate, reproducible and suitable for the routine analysis of leflunomide in pharmaceutical formulations and was applied to study in vitro drug-metal interactions.展开更多
文摘Leflunomide is a leading drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The principle aim of this study was to develop and validate an RP-HPLC method for the determination of leflunomide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form using diclofenac sodium as an internal standard. For this purpose, chromatography was accomplished on a Purospher Start, C18 (5 μm, 12.5 cm×0.46 cm) column at ambient temperature. Methanol : water (80 : 20, V/V) solvent system was selected as mobile phase, the pH of which was adjusted to 3.4 by ortho-phosphoric acid and de- livered at a flow rate of 1.2 mLomin-1. Seperation of leflunomide and diclofenac sodium was carried out on a Purospher Start, C18 equipped with a UV-visible detector at 248 nm. The suitability of the method for the quantita- tive determination of the drugs is proven by validation in accordance with the requirements laid down by the Inter- national Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The method was accurate (99.55%--100.03%), specific, linear (R2〉0.999) and precise (intra-day precision 0.023%--0.93% and inter-day precision 0.26%--0.944%) in the range of 0.5--20 μg·mL^-1. The minimum limit of detection and quantification in pharmaceutical formulation were 0.05 and 0.15 μg.mL^-1, respectively. Thus the proposed method is simple, accurate, reproducible and suitable for the routine analysis of leflunomide in pharmaceutical formulations and was applied to study in vitro drug-metal interactions.