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黄铁矿及其改性复合材料在水污染处理中的应用
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作者 迟彦萧 杨宇轩 +3 位作者 杨昆仑 孟宪荣 许伟 缪恒锋 《化学进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第10期1544-1558,共15页
黄铁矿因其强表面活性、沉淀吸附性、氧化还原性和较好的催化性能等在水污染处理方面具有可观的应用潜力,广泛用于污染水中重金属、有机物和各类无机盐的处理。但也因其一些固有缺陷,如极易发生团聚和比表面积较小等限制它在实际中的应... 黄铁矿因其强表面活性、沉淀吸附性、氧化还原性和较好的催化性能等在水污染处理方面具有可观的应用潜力,广泛用于污染水中重金属、有机物和各类无机盐的处理。但也因其一些固有缺陷,如极易发生团聚和比表面积较小等限制它在实际中的应用。通过形貌修饰、元素掺杂、材料负载等方法对黄铁矿进行适当改性,可以提高粒径分散性能,暴露更多功能性基团,改善电子传递能力等,从而调控黄铁矿吸附、氧化还原或催化等功能,增强污水处理能力。本文首先介绍了黄铁矿的基本情况,对黄铁矿在污水治理方面的应用现状和作用机理进行了综述,然后阐述了典型的改进方法及各自的增强机理,为黄铁矿类复合材料在环境治理领域的发展现状作了系统介绍和展望。 展开更多
关键词 黄铁矿 改性 功能调控 水污染治理
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Pre-treatment of pyridine wastewater by new cathodic–anodic-electrolysis packing 被引量:6
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作者 yang Jin Qinyan Yue +4 位作者 kunlun yang Suqing Wu Shengjie Li Baoyu Gao Yuan Gao 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第1期43-49,共7页
A novel cathodic–anodic-electrolysis packing(CAEP) used in the treatment of pyridine wastewater was researched, which mainly consisted of 4,4′-diamino-2,2′-disulfonic acid(DSD acid) industrial iron sludge. The ... A novel cathodic–anodic-electrolysis packing(CAEP) used in the treatment of pyridine wastewater was researched, which mainly consisted of 4,4′-diamino-2,2′-disulfonic acid(DSD acid) industrial iron sludge. The physical properties and morphology of the packing were studied. The CAEP was used in a column reactor during the pretreatment of pyridine wastewater. The influence of p H, hydraulic retention time(HRT), the air–liquid ratio(A/L)and the initial concentration of pyridine were investigated by measuring the removal of total organic carbon(TOC) and pyridine. The characterization results showed that the bulk density, grain density, water absorption percentage and specific surface area were 921 kg/m3,1086 kg/m3, 25% and 29.89 m^2/g, respectively; the removal of TOC and pyridine could reach50% and 58% at the optimal experimental conditions(p H = 3, HRT = 8 hr, A/L = 2). Notably,the surface of the packing was renewed constantly during the running of the filter, and the handling capacity was stable after running for three months. 展开更多
关键词 Cathodic-anodic-electrolysis packing Pyridine wastewater pH Hydraulic retention time Air-liquid ratio Initial concentration
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