The anodic polarization curves of chromate zinc plates were studied under the condition of with and without illumination. It is found that the chromate film of zinc plate is characterized by an n type semi conductive ...The anodic polarization curves of chromate zinc plates were studied under the condition of with and without illumination. It is found that the chromate film of zinc plate is characterized by an n type semi conductive property. The illumination on the surface and the addition of Pb in the surface raises the anodic photocurrent and plays a part of the n type property in the film. Contrarily, Ag in the film plays a part of the p type dopant. The effects of quantitative Pb 2+ and Ag + in bath on the melanization(black patina) of zinc plate after chromate treatment also has been studied by comparing the lightness differences Δ L by means of a whiteness meter. It is found that the lightness decreasing process (the melanization rate) is consistent with the Wagner equation Δ L =kt 1/2 +C, and that Pb in the film increases k , on the other hand, Ag in the film decreases k of the melanizing rate.[展开更多
文摘The anodic polarization curves of chromate zinc plates were studied under the condition of with and without illumination. It is found that the chromate film of zinc plate is characterized by an n type semi conductive property. The illumination on the surface and the addition of Pb in the surface raises the anodic photocurrent and plays a part of the n type property in the film. Contrarily, Ag in the film plays a part of the p type dopant. The effects of quantitative Pb 2+ and Ag + in bath on the melanization(black patina) of zinc plate after chromate treatment also has been studied by comparing the lightness differences Δ L by means of a whiteness meter. It is found that the lightness decreasing process (the melanization rate) is consistent with the Wagner equation Δ L =kt 1/2 +C, and that Pb in the film increases k , on the other hand, Ag in the film decreases k of the melanizing rate.[
