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Post-COVID-19 cholangiopathy:Current understanding and management options
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作者 Fadl H Veerankutty kushan sengupta +4 位作者 Mukul Vij Ashwin Rammohan Dinesh Jothimani Ananthavadivelu Murali Mohamed Rela 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 2023年第5期788-798,共11页
Post-coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)cholangiopathy(PCC)is a rare but lifethreatening complication of COVID-19 infection.PCC typically presents when patients recovering from the contagion and manifests as cholestasi... Post-coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)cholangiopathy(PCC)is a rare but lifethreatening complication of COVID-19 infection.PCC typically presents when patients recovering from the contagion and manifests as cholestasis in patients with no history of pre-existing liver disease.The pathogenesis of PCC is little understood.Hepatic injury in PCC could be mediated by the predilection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 for cholangiocytes.Though PCC shows some resemblance to secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients,it is considered as a separate and unique entity in the literature.Various treatment options like ursodeoxycholic acid,steroids,plasmapheresis,and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography guided interventions have been tried but with limited success.We have noticed significant improvement in liver function with antiplatelet therapy in a couple of patients.PCC can progress to end-stage liver disease necessitating liver transplantation.In this article,we discuss the current knowledge of PCC focusing on its pathophysiology,clinical manifestations,and management strategies. 展开更多
关键词 COVID-19 Liver Post-COVID-19 syndrome Long haulers CHOLANGIOPATHY CHOLESTASIS
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