We derive, with an invariant operator method and unitary transformation approach, that the Schr6dinger equation with a time-dependent linear potential possesses an infinite string of shape-preseving wave-packet state...We derive, with an invariant operator method and unitary transformation approach, that the Schr6dinger equation with a time-dependent linear potential possesses an infinite string of shape-preseving wave-packet states 1φ,λ (t) having classical motion. The qualitative properties of the invariant eigenvalue spectrum (discrete or continuous) are described separately for the different values of the frequency ω of a harmonic oscillator. It is also shown that, for a discrete eigenvalue spectrum, the states 1φ,λ (t) could be obtained from the coherent state 1φ,λ (t).展开更多
文摘We derive, with an invariant operator method and unitary transformation approach, that the Schr6dinger equation with a time-dependent linear potential possesses an infinite string of shape-preseving wave-packet states 1φ,λ (t) having classical motion. The qualitative properties of the invariant eigenvalue spectrum (discrete or continuous) are described separately for the different values of the frequency ω of a harmonic oscillator. It is also shown that, for a discrete eigenvalue spectrum, the states 1φ,λ (t) could be obtained from the coherent state 1φ,λ (t).