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北京地区科技基础条件资源实验技术人员队伍建设研究
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作者 类淑霞 杨丽 《科技智囊》 2019年第12期44-52,共9页
建设一支高水平的实验技术人员队伍是促进北京科研仪器、科学数据以及生物种质等科技基础条件资源作用发挥的重要因素,但是由于体制机制等原因,北京地区实验技术人员存在整体素质不强、社会地位不高、晋升渠道不畅等问题。本文分析了北... 建设一支高水平的实验技术人员队伍是促进北京科研仪器、科学数据以及生物种质等科技基础条件资源作用发挥的重要因素,但是由于体制机制等原因,北京地区实验技术人员存在整体素质不强、社会地位不高、晋升渠道不畅等问题。本文分析了北京地区科技基础条件资源的实验技术人员配备情况,并针对存在的问题提出相应的对策建议。 展开更多
关键词 科技基础条件 资源 实验技术人员
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Coupling Effect of Water and Fertilizer on Soybean Yield and Nutrient Absorption 被引量:2
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作者 HAO Li ZU Wei +2 位作者 SUN Cong-shu lei shu-xia LIU Li-jun 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2003年第2期105-114,共10页
Soybean cultivar Bei 92-28 was tested in this experiment in 2000 to study the coupling effect of water and ferilizer on soybean yield.The results showed that the effect of irrigation varied among the levels of fertili... Soybean cultivar Bei 92-28 was tested in this experiment in 2000 to study the coupling effect of water and ferilizer on soybean yield.The results showed that the effect of irrigation varied among the levels of fertilizer application,and vice versa;pods per plant,seeds per pod.and 100-seed weight had positive correlations with soybean yield,but the degrees of correlations of different treatments were various;LAI and dry matter accumulation could be significantly increased when watered and applied fertilizer with different levels,but high fertilizer application treatment didn't obtain the highest yield;watering could increase the absolute absorption amount of N,P,K in seeds,but the accumulation rates were various. 展开更多
关键词 coupling effect WATER FERTILIZER soybean yield
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Study on the Spatial Distribution of Resource-based Urban Land Based on Suitability Evaluation——A Case Study of Datong City in Shanxi Province
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作者 lei shu-xia HAO Jin-min SHUANG Wen-yuan 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 2012年第1期58-62,65,共6页
[ Objective] The study aimed at analyzing the spatial distribution of urban land based on the suitability evaluation of construction land in a resource-based city. [Methed] Firstly, the suitability of construction lan... [ Objective] The study aimed at analyzing the spatial distribution of urban land based on the suitability evaluation of construction land in a resource-based city. [Methed] Firstly, the suitability of construction land in the center of Datong City was assessed; afterwards, according to the urban scale and spatial expansion mode in target years in the General Land Use Planning for Datong City (2006 -2020), the spatial layout of new- ly-increased urban land and flexible construction land was carried out to determine the development boundary of Datong City in 2020. [ Result] In the evaluation area of Datong City, the most suitable construction land had an area of only 66.18 hm2, accounting for 10.40% of total area of evalu- ation region; the area of more suitable construction land was 117.51 hm2 and make up 18.47% of total area; moderately suitable land covered an area of 149.49 hm2, which took up 23.49% of total area; the area of unsuitable construction land (89.31 hm2 ) only made up 14.04% of total area. In the newly-increased urban construction land, the area of the most suitable and more suitable land accounted for 73.58%, while there was no un- suitable land. Meanwhile, in flexible construction land, the area of the most suitable and more suitable land made up 66.85%. In a word, the spa- tial layout of urban land was reasonable in Datong City. [Conclusion] The research could provide theoretical references for the spatial expansion and layout of urban land. 展开更多
关键词 Suitability evaluation Urban land Spatial distribution China
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静脉使用抗菌药物预防呼吸机相关性肺炎的Meta分析
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作者 雷淑霞 李文 +2 位作者 王山 张斌 张啸林 《临床医学研究与实践》 2019年第7期4-6,共3页
目的系统评价静脉使用抗菌药物预防呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的效果。方法对1990年1月至2017年10月国内外发表的关于静脉使用抗菌药物预防VAP的相关文献进行检索,检索工作由两名研究者独立进行,比对两名检索者的最终检索结果,如果存在检索... 目的系统评价静脉使用抗菌药物预防呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的效果。方法对1990年1月至2017年10月国内外发表的关于静脉使用抗菌药物预防VAP的相关文献进行检索,检索工作由两名研究者独立进行,比对两名检索者的最终检索结果,如果存在检索不一致处,由两人讨论解决。对符合标准的文献采用Revoew Manager 5.2软件进行Meta分析。结果经过筛选后共纳入符合要求的文献3篇,共223例患者,其中病例组(预防性静脉使用抗菌药物)112例,对照组(未预防性静脉使用抗菌药物)111例。Meta分析发现两组间VAP发生率有显著差异(RR=0.43,95%CI:0.27~0.68,P=0.0004),而病死率无显著差异(RR=1.34,95%CI:0.81~2.22,P=0.26)。结论预防性静脉使用抗菌药物可降低机械通气患者VAP发生率,但并不能降低VAP病死率。 展开更多
关键词 呼吸机相关性肺炎 抗菌药物 机械通气
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