The receptor for activated C-kinase 1 （RACK1） is a highly conserved scaffold protein with versatile functions, and plays important roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. Transgenic rice plants, in ...The receptor for activated C-kinase 1 （RACK1） is a highly conserved scaffold protein with versatile functions, and plays important roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. Transgenic rice plants, in which the expression of RACK1 gene was inhibited by RNA interference （RNAi）, were studied to elucidate the possible functions of RACK1 in responses to drought stress in rice. Real-time PCR analysis showed that the expression of RACK1 in transgenic rice plants was inhibited by more than 50%. The tolerance to drought stress of the transgenic rice plants was higher as compared with the non-transgenic rice plants. The peroxidation of membrane and the production of malondialdehyde were significantly lower and the superoxide dismutase activity in transgenic rice plants was significantly higher than those in non-trangenic rice plants It is suggested that RACK1 negatively regulated the redox system-related tolerance to drought stress of rice plants.展开更多
Six new tirucallane-type triterpenoids(1-6),along with ten known triterpenoids,were isolated from methylene chloride extract of the resin of Boswellia carterii Birdw.By the application of the comprehensive spectroscop...Six new tirucallane-type triterpenoids(1-6),along with ten known triterpenoids,were isolated from methylene chloride extract of the resin of Boswellia carterii Birdw.By the application of the comprehensive spectroscopic data,the structures of the compounds were clarified.The experimental electronic circular dichroism spectra were compared with those calculated,which allowed to assign the absolute configurations.Compounds 5 and 6 possesed a 2,3-seco tirucallane-type triterpenoid skeleton,which were first reported.Their inhibitory activity against NO formation in LPS-activated BV-2 cells were evaluated.Compound 9 showed appreciable inhibitory effect,with an IC_(50)value of 7.58±0.87μmol·L^(-1).展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 30571120)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No.2008AA10Z120)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China
文摘The receptor for activated C-kinase 1 （RACK1） is a highly conserved scaffold protein with versatile functions, and plays important roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. Transgenic rice plants, in which the expression of RACK1 gene was inhibited by RNA interference （RNAi）, were studied to elucidate the possible functions of RACK1 in responses to drought stress in rice. Real-time PCR analysis showed that the expression of RACK1 in transgenic rice plants was inhibited by more than 50%. The tolerance to drought stress of the transgenic rice plants was higher as compared with the non-transgenic rice plants. The peroxidation of membrane and the production of malondialdehyde were significantly lower and the superoxide dismutase activity in transgenic rice plants was significantly higher than those in non-trangenic rice plants It is suggested that RACK1 negatively regulated the redox system-related tolerance to drought stress of rice plants.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81973465)the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2018ZX09735005)the Key Laboratory Basic Research Projects of the Department of Education in Liaoning Province,China(No.LZ2014044)。
文摘Six new tirucallane-type triterpenoids(1-6),along with ten known triterpenoids,were isolated from methylene chloride extract of the resin of Boswellia carterii Birdw.By the application of the comprehensive spectroscopic data,the structures of the compounds were clarified.The experimental electronic circular dichroism spectra were compared with those calculated,which allowed to assign the absolute configurations.Compounds 5 and 6 possesed a 2,3-seco tirucallane-type triterpenoid skeleton,which were first reported.Their inhibitory activity against NO formation in LPS-activated BV-2 cells were evaluated.Compound 9 showed appreciable inhibitory effect,with an IC_(50)value of 7.58±0.87μmol·L^(-1).
