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即刻甲状旁腺自体移植术在全甲状腺切除术中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 王玲 李会政 崔玲 《中国当代医药》 2020年第7期95-97,101,共4页
目的探讨即刻甲状旁腺自体移植术在全甲状腺切除术中的应用。方法选取2017年7月~2019年4月我院收治的88例全甲状腺切除患者作为研究对象,按手术方法的不同分为对照组(56例)和观察组(32例)。对照组采用精细化被膜解剖的方法,观察组采用... 目的探讨即刻甲状旁腺自体移植术在全甲状腺切除术中的应用。方法选取2017年7月~2019年4月我院收治的88例全甲状腺切除患者作为研究对象,按手术方法的不同分为对照组(56例)和观察组(32例)。对照组采用精细化被膜解剖的方法,观察组采用精细化被膜解剖+即刻甲状旁腺自体移植术。比较两组术前及术后不同时段的甲状旁腺素(PTH)、血钙(Ca)水平及两组甲状旁腺的损伤情况。结果两组术前的PTH及血Ca水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组术后1、2、3 d,术后1周、1个月的PTH及血Ca水平低于术前,观察组术后1 d和术后1个月的PTH水平高于对照组,观察组术后1、2、3 d,术后1周、1个月的血Ca水平高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的暂时性甲状旁腺损伤发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组的永久性甲状旁腺损伤发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论即刻甲状旁腺自体移植术应用于全甲状腺切除术中能稳定PTH及血Ca水平,降低暂时性甲状旁腺损伤发生率。 展开更多
关键词 全甲状腺切除术 精细化被膜解剖 甲状旁腺自体移植术 甲状旁腺功能减退症
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Ultrastructure Observation of Cysticercus Pisiformis and Its Function Analysis 被引量:4
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作者 PAN Yao-qian ZHAO Zhen-sheng +7 位作者 CHEN Jin-shan YIN Mei TANG Hai-rong li Rui-zheng li hui-zheng liU Zhi-ke ZHANG li-jie liU Xing-you 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2012年第4期145-149,160,共6页
[ Objective] The aim of the study was to observe the ultrastructure of Cysticercus pisiformis under different state. [ Method] The Cysti- cercus pisiformis were obtained in the procedure of slaughter inspection form m... [ Objective] The aim of the study was to observe the ultrastructure of Cysticercus pisiformis under different state. [ Method] The Cysti- cercus pisiformis were obtained in the procedure of slaughter inspection form meat-packing plant. The Cysticercus pisiformis was taken out by cut- ting cyst directly, or cultured with physiologic saline containing 10% bile until evagination. Then it was observed and recorded by scanning electron microscopy. [ Result] Observed from top of scolex of Cysticercus pisiformis locate in cyst, the rostellum looked like an umbrella. The cutaneous muscular columns with hamula covered the front end of scolex. Viewed from the side, a row of antlers-liking hamula adhered to the scolex. Four suckers were looked like more width and body segments less time, in which there were lots of wrinkles in their surface respectively. The Cysticercus pisiformis cultured was divided obviously into scolex, neck, body segment and zone of cyst. When cutaneous muscular column of rostellum con- tracted, the antler-liking hamula extended to periphery that the ring-liking contraction appeared in neck and the lengthways contraction in body seg- ments. [ Conclusion] The Cysticercus pisiformis under different state has distinctly dissimilar ultrastructure. 展开更多
关键词 Cysticercus pisiformis ULTRASTRUCTURE Rostellum SUCKER Scanning electron microscope
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1+X证书制度下高职建筑技术专业发展探讨 被引量:9
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作者 李辉政 刘璐 《职业教育研究》 2020年第1期23-29,共7页
高职院校扩招及建筑行业继续教育规模的不断加大,使学业水平和知识结构相差悬殊的学生混为一堂,因材施教成为保障人才培养质量的有效途径。高职院校建筑技术专业由过去仅培养工程技术和管理人才逐渐向培养技术技能人才转型,1+X证书制度... 高职院校扩招及建筑行业继续教育规模的不断加大,使学业水平和知识结构相差悬殊的学生混为一堂,因材施教成为保障人才培养质量的有效途径。高职院校建筑技术专业由过去仅培养工程技术和管理人才逐渐向培养技术技能人才转型,1+X证书制度为建筑技术技能人才培养提供了新的思路。优秀的“双师型”教师团队、紧密的校企命运共同体、适度的职能监管机制是实施1+X证书制度的保障。 展开更多
关键词 1+X证书制度 建筑业 “双师型”教师 校企合作 技术技能人才
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