针对TORA(Translational oscillator with rotating actuator)系统的镇定控制问题,提出一种基于θ-D方法的非线性最优控制方案.应用拉格朗日方程建立TORA系统的数学模型,为保证状态空间形式的TORA系统数学模型中状态向量系数矩阵A(x)能...针对TORA(Translational oscillator with rotating actuator)系统的镇定控制问题,提出一种基于θ-D方法的非线性最优控制方案.应用拉格朗日方程建立TORA系统的数学模型,为保证状态空间形式的TORA系统数学模型中状态向量系数矩阵A(x)能够分离出常值矩阵,且其能与控制位置矩阵构成可控对,采用不同于传统形式的解耦坐标变换对TORA系统进行了处理,以此为基础为TORA系统设计基于θ-D方法的非线性最优控制器,该控制方案可离线得到控制输入的显示表达式.通过数值仿真以及与基于局部线性化的线性最优控制方案进行比较,验证了所提非线性最优控制方案所具有的良好瞬态性能.展开更多
Logistical supply is costly for the deepwater oil and gas exploitation, thereby it is necessary to develop a novel power supply solution to improve the offshore structure’s self-holding capacity. The two-body point a...Logistical supply is costly for the deepwater oil and gas exploitation, thereby it is necessary to develop a novel power supply solution to improve the offshore structure’s self-holding capacity. The two-body point absorbers, as a renewable energy device, have achieved a rapid development. Heave plate is used to constrain the truss’ s motion in the two-body point absorber, and the floater moves along the truss up and down. This two-body point absorber can be considered to be an essentially mass-spring-damper system. And it is well known that the heave plates have been widely used in the Spar platform to suppress the heave motions. So if the two-body point absorber can be modified to combine with offshore floating structures, this system can not only offer electric power to support operations or daily lives for the platform, but also control the large motions in the vertical plane. Following this concept, a novel tuned heave plate(THP) system is proposed for the conventional semi-submersible platform. In order to investigate the dynamic performances of the single THP, two experiments are conducted in this paper. First, the hydrodynamic coefficients of the heave plates are studied, and then the THP experiments are carried out to analyze its dynamic performance. It can be concluded that this THP is feasible and achieves the design objective.展开更多
文摘针对TORA(Translational oscillator with rotating actuator)系统的镇定控制问题,提出一种基于θ-D方法的非线性最优控制方案.应用拉格朗日方程建立TORA系统的数学模型,为保证状态空间形式的TORA系统数学模型中状态向量系数矩阵A(x)能够分离出常值矩阵,且其能与控制位置矩阵构成可控对,采用不同于传统形式的解耦坐标变换对TORA系统进行了处理,以此为基础为TORA系统设计基于θ-D方法的非线性最优控制器,该控制方案可离线得到控制输入的显示表达式.通过数值仿真以及与基于局部线性化的线性最优控制方案进行比较,验证了所提非线性最优控制方案所具有的良好瞬态性能.
基金financially supported by the Fundamental Research Program of Shandong Province(Grant No.ZR2016EEQ23)the Youth Exploration Project of Shandong Province Mount Tai Scholar Advanced Disciplinary Talent Group
文摘Logistical supply is costly for the deepwater oil and gas exploitation, thereby it is necessary to develop a novel power supply solution to improve the offshore structure’s self-holding capacity. The two-body point absorbers, as a renewable energy device, have achieved a rapid development. Heave plate is used to constrain the truss’ s motion in the two-body point absorber, and the floater moves along the truss up and down. This two-body point absorber can be considered to be an essentially mass-spring-damper system. And it is well known that the heave plates have been widely used in the Spar platform to suppress the heave motions. So if the two-body point absorber can be modified to combine with offshore floating structures, this system can not only offer electric power to support operations or daily lives for the platform, but also control the large motions in the vertical plane. Following this concept, a novel tuned heave plate(THP) system is proposed for the conventional semi-submersible platform. In order to investigate the dynamic performances of the single THP, two experiments are conducted in this paper. First, the hydrodynamic coefficients of the heave plates are studied, and then the THP experiments are carried out to analyze its dynamic performance. It can be concluded that this THP is feasible and achieves the design objective.
