We reported the discovery of six novel coumarins, toddasirins A–F ( 1 – 6 ), each endowed with modified isoprenyl or geranyl side chains, derived from the roots of Toddalia asiatica. Comprehensive structural elucida...We reported the discovery of six novel coumarins, toddasirins A–F ( 1 – 6 ), each endowed with modified isoprenyl or geranyl side chains, derived from the roots of Toddalia asiatica. Comprehensive structural elucidation was achieved through multispectroscopic analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments, and advanced quantum mechanical electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Furthermore, the anti-inflammatory activity of these compounds was assessed. Notably, compounds 1 – 3 and 6 demonstrated notable inhibitory effects on nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells, with 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 3.22, 4.78, 8.90, and 4.31 μmol·L^(−1), respectively.展开更多
基金supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82104014 and 82003605)the Key Laboratory Project of Colleges and Universities in Guangdong Province(No.2019KSYS005)the Guangdong Province Science and Technology Plan International Cooperation Project(No.2020A0505100052)。
文摘We reported the discovery of six novel coumarins, toddasirins A–F ( 1 – 6 ), each endowed with modified isoprenyl or geranyl side chains, derived from the roots of Toddalia asiatica. Comprehensive structural elucidation was achieved through multispectroscopic analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments, and advanced quantum mechanical electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Furthermore, the anti-inflammatory activity of these compounds was assessed. Notably, compounds 1 – 3 and 6 demonstrated notable inhibitory effects on nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells, with 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 3.22, 4.78, 8.90, and 4.31 μmol·L^(−1), respectively.