在电网“双高”、“双峰”特征及“双碳”目标下,电动汽车与电网互动技术(vehicle to grid,V2G)的落地应用可为电网提供多元化辅助服务、平抑新能源波动,促进能源清洁低碳转型。随着车网互动试点规模不断扩大,相关终端设备与系统平台升...在电网“双高”、“双峰”特征及“双碳”目标下,电动汽车与电网互动技术(vehicle to grid,V2G)的落地应用可为电网提供多元化辅助服务、平抑新能源波动,促进能源清洁低碳转型。随着车网互动试点规模不断扩大,相关终端设备与系统平台升级改造任务量大、成本高,亟需研究并完善我国V2G标准体系,对车、桩、网三者间信息与能量互动接口进行标准化设计与规范。首先,文章分析国外相关标准化机构及V2G标准制修订情况,梳理了IEC相关技术委员会、工作组及标准对应情况;其次,按照车、桩、网3个方面分析国内V2G标准化现状;最后,对比分析国内外标准间的优缺点,结合产业与技术发展趋势,提出我国V2G标准体系设计建议。展开更多
A distributed energy management in a photovoltaic charging station(PV-CS) is proposed on the basis of different behavioural responses of electric vehicle(EV) drivers. On the basis of the provider or the consumer of th...A distributed energy management in a photovoltaic charging station(PV-CS) is proposed on the basis of different behavioural responses of electric vehicle(EV) drivers. On the basis of the provider or the consumer of the power, charging station and EVs have been modeled as independent players with different preferences. Because of the selfish behaviour of the individuals and their hierarchies, the power distribution problem is modeled as a noncooperative Stackelberg game. Moreover, Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions and the most socially stable equilibrium are adopted to solve the problem in hand. The consensus network, a learning-based algorithm, is utilized to let the EVs communicate and update their own charging power in a distributed fashion. Simulation analysis is supported to show the static and dynamic responses as well as the effectiveness and workability of the proposed charging power management. For the sake of showing the responses of EV drivers, different behavioural responses of EVs’ drivers to the discount on the charging price offered by the station are introduced. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed energy management.展开更多
文摘在电网“双高”、“双峰”特征及“双碳”目标下,电动汽车与电网互动技术(vehicle to grid,V2G)的落地应用可为电网提供多元化辅助服务、平抑新能源波动,促进能源清洁低碳转型。随着车网互动试点规模不断扩大,相关终端设备与系统平台升级改造任务量大、成本高,亟需研究并完善我国V2G标准体系,对车、桩、网三者间信息与能量互动接口进行标准化设计与规范。首先,文章分析国外相关标准化机构及V2G标准制修订情况,梳理了IEC相关技术委员会、工作组及标准对应情况;其次,按照车、桩、网3个方面分析国内V2G标准化现状;最后,对比分析国内外标准间的优缺点,结合产业与技术发展趋势,提出我国V2G标准体系设计建议。
基金the Technology Projects of China State Grid Corporation(No.SGJS0000YXJS1800187)
文摘A distributed energy management in a photovoltaic charging station(PV-CS) is proposed on the basis of different behavioural responses of electric vehicle(EV) drivers. On the basis of the provider or the consumer of the power, charging station and EVs have been modeled as independent players with different preferences. Because of the selfish behaviour of the individuals and their hierarchies, the power distribution problem is modeled as a noncooperative Stackelberg game. Moreover, Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions and the most socially stable equilibrium are adopted to solve the problem in hand. The consensus network, a learning-based algorithm, is utilized to let the EVs communicate and update their own charging power in a distributed fashion. Simulation analysis is supported to show the static and dynamic responses as well as the effectiveness and workability of the proposed charging power management. For the sake of showing the responses of EV drivers, different behavioural responses of EVs’ drivers to the discount on the charging price offered by the station are introduced. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed energy management.