目的系统性评价二至天癸方改善高龄女性体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)结局的有效性和安全性,为高龄女性IVF-ET的临床用药提供循证医学依据。方法检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library数据库中有关二至天癸...目的系统性评价二至天癸方改善高龄女性体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)结局的有效性和安全性,为高龄女性IVF-ET的临床用药提供循证医学依据。方法检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library数据库中有关二至天癸方改善高龄女性IVF-ET结局的随机对照试验,检索时间为建库至2022年5月1日。采用RevMan 5.3软件对纳入文献研究进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入符合标准的文献共9篇,共677例患者。Meta分析结果显示,二至天癸方显著改善了行IVF-ET高龄女性的临床妊娠率、优质胚胎率、获卵数,且显著减少了促性腺激素(Gn)使用剂量(P<0.05)。试验组的2PN受精率虽优于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P=0.06)。结论二至天癸方在改善高龄女性IVF-ET结局方面效果良好,是高龄女性IVF-ET临床用药中较有前景的中药方剂。展开更多
In recent years,immune checkpoint molecules have made breakthroughs in the fields of inducing graft tolerance,tumor immune escape and preventing autoimmunity.These immunoregulatory factors,when combined with ligand,ca...In recent years,immune checkpoint molecules have made breakthroughs in the fields of inducing graft tolerance,tumor immune escape and preventing autoimmunity.These immunoregulatory factors,when combined with ligand,can transduce the inhibitory signal into cells to negatively regulate the immune response,which brings new enlightenment for the immune research of pregnancy and pregnancy complications.In this review,we reviewed the immunomodulatory effects of CTLA-4,PD-1 and Tim-3 in pregnancy,in order to evaluate their potential effects in pregnancy,and to provide a new direction for the immunotherapy of pregnancy complications.展开更多
文摘目的系统性评价二至天癸方改善高龄女性体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)结局的有效性和安全性,为高龄女性IVF-ET的临床用药提供循证医学依据。方法检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library数据库中有关二至天癸方改善高龄女性IVF-ET结局的随机对照试验,检索时间为建库至2022年5月1日。采用RevMan 5.3软件对纳入文献研究进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入符合标准的文献共9篇,共677例患者。Meta分析结果显示,二至天癸方显著改善了行IVF-ET高龄女性的临床妊娠率、优质胚胎率、获卵数,且显著减少了促性腺激素(Gn)使用剂量(P<0.05)。试验组的2PN受精率虽优于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P=0.06)。结论二至天癸方在改善高龄女性IVF-ET结局方面效果良好,是高龄女性IVF-ET临床用药中较有前景的中药方剂。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81974577)。
文摘In recent years,immune checkpoint molecules have made breakthroughs in the fields of inducing graft tolerance,tumor immune escape and preventing autoimmunity.These immunoregulatory factors,when combined with ligand,can transduce the inhibitory signal into cells to negatively regulate the immune response,which brings new enlightenment for the immune research of pregnancy and pregnancy complications.In this review,we reviewed the immunomodulatory effects of CTLA-4,PD-1 and Tim-3 in pregnancy,in order to evaluate their potential effects in pregnancy,and to provide a new direction for the immunotherapy of pregnancy complications.
