A new concept is proposed that susceptibility, vulnerability, reliability, maintainability and supportability should be essential factors of aircraft combat survivability. A weight coefficient method and a synthetic m...A new concept is proposed that susceptibility, vulnerability, reliability, maintainability and supportability should be essential factors of aircraft combat survivability. A weight coefficient method and a synthetic method are proposed to estimate aircraft combat survivability based on the essential factors. Considering that it takes cost to enhance aircraft combat survivability, a synthetic tradeoff model between aircraft combat survivability and life cycle cost is built. The aircraft combat survivability estimation methods and synthetic tradeoff with a life cycle cost model will be helpful for aircraft combat survivability design and enhancement.展开更多
To investigate the non-linear hydrodynamics in horizontal gas-liquid bubblyflow, time-series data of local void fraction were obtained using a double sensor probe. Bothdeterministic chaos and stochastic analyses were ...To investigate the non-linear hydrodynamics in horizontal gas-liquid bubblyflow, time-series data of local void fraction were obtained using a double sensor probe. Bothdeterministic chaos and stochastic analyses were used to diagnose the dynamic behaviors in thesystem. The power spectra of the local void fraction exhibited no single distinct peak, indicatingthe aperiodic nature of the variation of the local void fraction. The kolmogorov entropy andcorrelation dimension of the attractor reconstructed from the time-series data by the embeddingmethod were to be positive and very large, the Hurst exponent computed from the rescaled rangeanalysis was found to be larger than 0. 5, indicating the non-linear chaotic feature of the system.The Kolmogorov entropy and the correlation dimension decrease with increasing liquid superficialvelocity, and the correlation dimension changes less if the gas superficial velocity is high. On theother hand, the fluctuation of local void fraction in horizontal gas-liquid bubbly flow could beconsidered to take place due to the zigzag motion of bubbles with different shape, size andvelocity.展开更多
文摘A new concept is proposed that susceptibility, vulnerability, reliability, maintainability and supportability should be essential factors of aircraft combat survivability. A weight coefficient method and a synthetic method are proposed to estimate aircraft combat survivability based on the essential factors. Considering that it takes cost to enhance aircraft combat survivability, a synthetic tradeoff model between aircraft combat survivability and life cycle cost is built. The aircraft combat survivability estimation methods and synthetic tradeoff with a life cycle cost model will be helpful for aircraft combat survivability design and enhancement.
文摘To investigate the non-linear hydrodynamics in horizontal gas-liquid bubblyflow, time-series data of local void fraction were obtained using a double sensor probe. Bothdeterministic chaos and stochastic analyses were used to diagnose the dynamic behaviors in thesystem. The power spectra of the local void fraction exhibited no single distinct peak, indicatingthe aperiodic nature of the variation of the local void fraction. The kolmogorov entropy andcorrelation dimension of the attractor reconstructed from the time-series data by the embeddingmethod were to be positive and very large, the Hurst exponent computed from the rescaled rangeanalysis was found to be larger than 0. 5, indicating the non-linear chaotic feature of the system.The Kolmogorov entropy and the correlation dimension decrease with increasing liquid superficialvelocity, and the correlation dimension changes less if the gas superficial velocity is high. On theother hand, the fluctuation of local void fraction in horizontal gas-liquid bubbly flow could beconsidered to take place due to the zigzag motion of bubbles with different shape, size andvelocity.