Internet of things(IoT) can provide the function of product traceability for industrial systems. Emerging blockchain technology can solve the problem that the current industrial Internet of things(IIoT) system lacks u...Internet of things(IoT) can provide the function of product traceability for industrial systems. Emerging blockchain technology can solve the problem that the current industrial Internet of things(IIoT) system lacks unified product data sharing services. Blockchain technology based on the directed acyclic graph(DAG) structure is more suitable for high concurrency environments. But due to its distributed architecture foundation, direct storage of product data will cause authentication problems in data management. In response, IIoT based on DAG blockchain is proposed in this paper, which can provide efficient data management for product data stored on DAG blockchain, and an authentication scheme suitable for this structure is given. The security of the scheme is based on a discrete-logarithm-based assumption put forth by Lysyanskaya, Rivest, Sahai and Wolf(LRSW) who also show that it holds for generic groups. The sequential aggregation signature scheme is more secure and efficient, and the new scheme is safe in theory and it is more efficient in engineering.展开更多
Practical Li-sulfur batteries require the high sulfur loading cathode to meet the large-capacity power demand of electrical equipment.However,the sulfur content in cathode materials is usually unsatisfactory due to th...Practical Li-sulfur batteries require the high sulfur loading cathode to meet the large-capacity power demand of electrical equipment.However,the sulfur content in cathode materials is usually unsatisfactory due to the excessive use of carbon for improving the conductivity.Traditional cathode fabrication strategies can hardly realize both high sulfur content and homogeneous sulfur distribution without aggregation.Herein,we designed a cathode material with ultrahigh sulfur content of 88%(mass fraction)by uniformly distributing the water dispersible sulfur nanoparticles on three-dimensionally conductive graphene framework.The water processable fabrication can maximize the homogeneous contact between sulfur nanoparticles and graphene,improving the utilization of the interconnected conductive surface.The obtained cathode material showed a capacity of 500 mA·h/g after 500 cycles at 2.0 A/g with an areal loading of 2 mg/cm2.This strategy provides possibility for the mass production of high-performance electrode materials for high-capacity Li-S battery.展开更多
基金supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0343)in part by the National Defense Basic Scientific Research Program(JCKY2020205C013)。
文摘Internet of things(IoT) can provide the function of product traceability for industrial systems. Emerging blockchain technology can solve the problem that the current industrial Internet of things(IIoT) system lacks unified product data sharing services. Blockchain technology based on the directed acyclic graph(DAG) structure is more suitable for high concurrency environments. But due to its distributed architecture foundation, direct storage of product data will cause authentication problems in data management. In response, IIoT based on DAG blockchain is proposed in this paper, which can provide efficient data management for product data stored on DAG blockchain, and an authentication scheme suitable for this structure is given. The security of the scheme is based on a discrete-logarithm-based assumption put forth by Lysyanskaya, Rivest, Sahai and Wolf(LRSW) who also show that it holds for generic groups. The sequential aggregation signature scheme is more secure and efficient, and the new scheme is safe in theory and it is more efficient in engineering.
基金This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFE0124500)the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by Tianjin of China(No.TJSQNTJ-2020-11)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51932005,U1710109).
文摘Practical Li-sulfur batteries require the high sulfur loading cathode to meet the large-capacity power demand of electrical equipment.However,the sulfur content in cathode materials is usually unsatisfactory due to the excessive use of carbon for improving the conductivity.Traditional cathode fabrication strategies can hardly realize both high sulfur content and homogeneous sulfur distribution without aggregation.Herein,we designed a cathode material with ultrahigh sulfur content of 88%(mass fraction)by uniformly distributing the water dispersible sulfur nanoparticles on three-dimensionally conductive graphene framework.The water processable fabrication can maximize the homogeneous contact between sulfur nanoparticles and graphene,improving the utilization of the interconnected conductive surface.The obtained cathode material showed a capacity of 500 mA·h/g after 500 cycles at 2.0 A/g with an areal loading of 2 mg/cm2.This strategy provides possibility for the mass production of high-performance electrode materials for high-capacity Li-S battery.
