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Exact Radial Solution of the Non-relativistic Schrdinger Equation for the Helium Atom with the Potential Harmonic Method
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作者 WANG Yi-xuan BU Yu-xiang liu cheng-bu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期213-217,共5页
We proposed a simple potential harmonic(PH) scheme for calculating the non\|relativistic radial correlation energies of atomic systems. The scheme was applied to the low\|lying \%n\%\+1\%S\%(\%n\%=1,2) and \%n\%\+3\%... We proposed a simple potential harmonic(PH) scheme for calculating the non\|relativistic radial correlation energies of atomic systems. The scheme was applied to the low\|lying \%n\%\+1\%S\%(\%n\%=1,2) and \%n\%\+3\%S\%(\%n\%=2,3) states of the helium atom. The results exhibit a very stable convergence characterization in both the angular and radial directions with PH and generalized Laguerre functions(GLF) respectively, even though the method is non\|variational one. The ninth significant figure of the non\|relativistic radial energy(NRE) calculated for the ground state exactly agrees with that of the most accurate literature data from the modified configuration interaction method. The convergent NRE′s for the excited states 2\+1\%S\%, 2\+3\%S\% and 3\+3\%S\% with the similar accuracy were also obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Potential harmonic Radial limit Schrdinger equation Helium atom
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咪唑醋酸离子液体催化CO_2交联壳聚糖的微观机理研究
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作者 穆雪丽 刘成卜 张冬菊 《齐鲁工业大学学报》 2018年第4期12-17,共6页
通过密度泛函理论计算研究了CO_2交联壳聚糖的分子机理,分析了水分子和1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑醋酸离子液体对反应性的影响,发现交联反应历经亲电加成、脱水和亲核加成三个基元步骤,其中水分子在亲电加成过程中作为质子梭传递质子,咪唑醋酸... 通过密度泛函理论计算研究了CO_2交联壳聚糖的分子机理,分析了水分子和1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑醋酸离子液体对反应性的影响,发现交联反应历经亲电加成、脱水和亲核加成三个基元步骤,其中水分子在亲电加成过程中作为质子梭传递质子,咪唑醋酸离子液体的阴、阳离子分别作为布朗斯特碱、酸协助脱水和亲核加成过程。在水分子和1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑醋酸离子液体的协同催化下,交联反应的势垒降低至29.1 kcal/mol。计算结果合理解释了温和的实验条件下CO_2容易交联壳聚糖的实验结果。 展开更多
关键词 壳聚糖 CO2 离子液体 交联壳聚糖 密度泛函理论
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First-Principle Studies on Adsorption of Cu^+ and Hydrated Cu^+ Cations on Clean Si(111) Surface
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作者 CHENG Feng-ming SHENG Yong-li +3 位作者 LI Meng-hua liu Yong-jun YU Zhang-yu liu cheng-bu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期472-478,共7页
To study the adsorption behavior of Cu^+ in aqueous solution on semiconductor surface, the interactions of Cu^+ and hydrated Cu^+ cations with the clean Si(111) surface were investigated via hybrid density functi... To study the adsorption behavior of Cu^+ in aqueous solution on semiconductor surface, the interactions of Cu^+ and hydrated Cu^+ cations with the clean Si(111) surface were investigated via hybrid density functional theory(B3LYP) and Moller-Plesset second-order perturbation(MP2) method. The clean Si(111) surface was described with cluster models(Si14H17, Si16H20 and Si22H21) and a four-silicon layer slab under periodic boundary conditions. Calculation results indicate that the bonding nature of adsorption of Cu^+ on Si surface can be viewed as partial covalent as well as ionic bonding. The binding energies between hydrated Cu^+ cations and Si(111) surface are large, suggesting a strong interaction between them. The coordination number of Cu^+(H2O)n on Si(111) surface was found to be 4. As the number of water molecules is larger than 5, water molecules form a hydrogen bond network. In aqueous solution, Cu^+ cations will safely attach to the clean Si(111) surface. 展开更多
关键词 Silicon surface Copper Ion-solid interaction ADSORPTION Density functional calculation
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ZINDO-SOS Studies on Second-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Thiophene S,S-Dioxide Chromophores
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作者 liu Yong-Jun HU Hai-Quan +1 位作者 ZHANG Dong-Ju liu cheng-bu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期42-46,共5页
The second-order nonlinear optical properties of thiophene S,S -dioxides derivatives were studied by using the ZINDO-SOS method. The computed results show that the thiophene S,S -dioxide derivatives exhibit larger sec... The second-order nonlinear optical properties of thiophene S,S -dioxides derivatives were studied by using the ZINDO-SOS method. The computed results show that the thiophene S,S -dioxide derivatives exhibit larger second-order polarizabilities than their thiophene precursors. In order to clarify the origin of the different NLO responses among these chromophores, their electron properties and frontier orbital properties were investigated as well. These thiophene S,S -dioxides derivatives are good candidates for their application in electro-optical device due to their high nonlinearities, good thermal and photo stabilities. 展开更多
关键词 Second-order optical polarizability Thiophene S S -dioxides derivatives ZINDO-SOS
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