In order to refine the products of wheat germ agglutinin(WGA),several ion exchangers,such as D261,732,DEAE-cellulose-32 and CM-cellulose-32, have been used to removed proteins and pigments with different colors,such a...In order to refine the products of wheat germ agglutinin(WGA),several ion exchangers,such as D261,732,DEAE-cellulose-32 and CM-cellulose-32, have been used to removed proteins and pigments with different colors,such as brown,red,yellow,green and black,in the extracts of wheat germ.The WGA obtained from this procedure has higher hemagglutination activity than that available from sigma Co. The minimum hemagglutination dose of the purified WGA for an equal volume of a 2% type A red blood cells is 4μg/ml.WGA is a mixture of isolectins with different isoelectric points,5.9,6.2 and 6.8.Their molecular weight identified by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis are 15,000 dalton,18,000 dalton and 35,000 dalton,respectively.展开更多
为研究红薯微波干燥过程中水分的变化情况,绘制了红薯的微波干燥曲线,采用8种数学模型对干燥曲线进行拟合计算;同时应用低场核磁共振技术分析红薯微波干燥过程中内部水分状态及其变化规律,将低场核磁测试结果与干燥曲线相印证。结果表明...为研究红薯微波干燥过程中水分的变化情况,绘制了红薯的微波干燥曲线,采用8种数学模型对干燥曲线进行拟合计算;同时应用低场核磁共振技术分析红薯微波干燥过程中内部水分状态及其变化规律,将低场核磁测试结果与干燥曲线相印证。结果表明:在所选的干燥模型中Modified Henderson and Pabis模型能够较好地反映红薯的微波干燥过程;低场核磁T2图谱峰总面积随微波干燥时间的变化规律与干燥曲线一致;在干燥过程中,结合水比例先降低后升高,说明在干燥的初始阶段,微波能够有效降低结合水与红薯组分的相互作用,可采用微波干燥与常规干燥技术相结合来进行红薯的干燥。展开更多
文摘In order to refine the products of wheat germ agglutinin(WGA),several ion exchangers,such as D261,732,DEAE-cellulose-32 and CM-cellulose-32, have been used to removed proteins and pigments with different colors,such as brown,red,yellow,green and black,in the extracts of wheat germ.The WGA obtained from this procedure has higher hemagglutination activity than that available from sigma Co. The minimum hemagglutination dose of the purified WGA for an equal volume of a 2% type A red blood cells is 4μg/ml.WGA is a mixture of isolectins with different isoelectric points,5.9,6.2 and 6.8.Their molecular weight identified by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis are 15,000 dalton,18,000 dalton and 35,000 dalton,respectively.
文摘为研究红薯微波干燥过程中水分的变化情况,绘制了红薯的微波干燥曲线,采用8种数学模型对干燥曲线进行拟合计算;同时应用低场核磁共振技术分析红薯微波干燥过程中内部水分状态及其变化规律,将低场核磁测试结果与干燥曲线相印证。结果表明:在所选的干燥模型中Modified Henderson and Pabis模型能够较好地反映红薯的微波干燥过程;低场核磁T2图谱峰总面积随微波干燥时间的变化规律与干燥曲线一致;在干燥过程中,结合水比例先降低后升高,说明在干燥的初始阶段,微波能够有效降低结合水与红薯组分的相互作用,可采用微波干燥与常规干燥技术相结合来进行红薯的干燥。