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Bcl-2-caspase-9凋亡通路在哮喘小鼠睾丸组织中的相关表达 被引量:1
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作者 刘海仙 谭薇 +2 位作者 任桥 李慧芳 李晓彤 《中国免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期1064-1069,共6页
目的:通过建立小鼠哮喘模型,探讨哮喘对小鼠睾丸组织中细胞凋亡表达的影响。方法:将10只BALB/c小鼠分为两组:急性哮喘组和正常对照组。急性哮喘组采用连续7 d雾化吸入卵白蛋白(OVA)的方法致敏,而对照组则雾化吸入生理盐水,之后收集附睾... 目的:通过建立小鼠哮喘模型,探讨哮喘对小鼠睾丸组织中细胞凋亡表达的影响。方法:将10只BALB/c小鼠分为两组:急性哮喘组和正常对照组。急性哮喘组采用连续7 d雾化吸入卵白蛋白(OVA)的方法致敏,而对照组则雾化吸入生理盐水,之后收集附睾和睾丸来确定精子计数和精子能动性。通过DNA Ladder、免疫组化和一系列相关的凋亡基因PCR扩增来判断睾丸细胞的凋亡。caspase-3和聚腺苷二磷酸-核糖聚合酶(PARP)的裂解是通过Western blot来测定,而caspase-9、caspase 3/7酶活性则是通过Caspase-Glo试剂盒来测定的。结果:与对照组相比,实验组小鼠的体重、睾丸重量、精子计数和精子活性显著降低(P<0.05)。在急性哮喘组中,DNA Ladder和免疫组化结果均显示睾丸组织的凋亡指数显著增加(P<0.05),而PCR结果显示Bcl-2的表达显著降低(P<0.01),而Bax、BNIP3、caspase-9、AIF的表达显著增加。此外,在蛋白表达水平,AIF的表达显著增加,而Bcl-2的表达明显下调。而且在哮喘小鼠的睾丸组织中,caspase-9的表达明显高于正常对照组。结论:在哮喘小鼠的睾丸组织中Bcl-2-caspase-9凋亡通路的相关基因及蛋白表达显著增高。 展开更多
关键词 哮喘 细胞凋亡 生长发育 不育 睾丸
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Corrosion behavior of B10 copper-nickel alloy beneath a deposit caused by sulfate-reducing bacteria with carbon source starvation in marine environments
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作者 JIN Zheng-yu WANG Zhi +7 位作者 FAN Yu-xing liu hai-xian liu Ruo-ling ZHANG Yi YIN Yan-sheng liu Hong-fang FAN Shao-jia liu Hong-wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第10期3382-3393,共12页
Copper-nickel alloys can suffer severe localized corrosion in marine environments containing sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB),but the effect of SRB on the under-deposit corrosion of copper-nickel alloys is unknown.In th... Copper-nickel alloys can suffer severe localized corrosion in marine environments containing sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB),but the effect of SRB on the under-deposit corrosion of copper-nickel alloys is unknown.In this work,the corrosion behavior of B10 copper-nickel alloy beneath a deposit caused by SRB with carbon source starvation in artificial seawater was studied based on electrochemical measurements and surface analysis.Results demonstrate that SRB with an organic carbon starvation can survive in artificial water but most SRB cells have died.The survived SRB cells can attach to the bare and deposit-covered B10 copper-nickel alloy,leading to the corrosion acceleration.Due to the limitation of organic carbon source,the pitting corrosion of B10 copper-nickel alloy caused by SRB is not serious.However,serious pitting corrosion of the deposit-covered B10 copper-nickel alloy can be found both in abiotic and biotic conditions,and the pitting corrosion and uniform corrosion are further accelerated by SRB.There is a galvanic effect between the bare and deposit-covered specimens in the presence of SRB in the early stage but the galvanic effect after 5 d of testing can be neglected due to the low OCP difference values. 展开更多
关键词 sulfate-reducing bacteria copper-nickel alloys microbiologically influenced corrosion under-deposit corrosion pitting corrosion organic carbon starvation
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