In a relativistic electron cyclotron maser with an axisymmetrical quasioptical cavity of oblique rotation at arbitrary angle,the rotating angle has a great influence on beam-wave interaction.Two different physical mec...In a relativistic electron cyclotron maser with an axisymmetrical quasioptical cavity of oblique rotation at arbitrary angle,the rotating angle has a great influence on beam-wave interaction.Two different physical mechanisms are found with the rotating angle ranging from 0°to 90°.One is cyclotron auto-resonance maser regime for small angle,with small optimized external magnetic field;the other is electron cyclotron resonance maser regime for large angle,with comparatively large optimized magnetic field.展开更多
Using kinetic coupling mode theory of three waves,the effect of longitudinal momentum spread in ion-ripple laser(IRL),which is an advanced new scheme to generate tunable-coherent radiation with frequency ranging from ...Using kinetic coupling mode theory of three waves,the effect of longitudinal momentum spread in ion-ripple laser(IRL),which is an advanced new scheme to generate tunable-coherent radiation with frequency ranging from microwaves to x-rays,is investigated.For a Gaussian distribution in beam longitudinal momentum,the results show that the growth rate of IRL falls off rapidly with increasing momentum spread,and the momentum spread causes linear damping of beam space-charge wave,weakening the beam-radiation mode coupling and lowering the output radiation frequency apart from broadening the radiation spectrum.The dispersion relation and phase matching conditions are also obtained.展开更多
The paper mainly presents the design of beam-wave interaction of a C-band high-peakpower high-efficiency broadband klystron.The beam-wave interaction section is designed based on considerations of efficiency and bandw...The paper mainly presents the design of beam-wave interaction of a C-band high-peakpower high-efficiency broadband klystron.The beam-wave interaction section is designed based on considerations of efficiency and bandwidth synthetically.As a part of beam-wave interaction section,buncher section is simulated by Particle-In-Cell(PIC) code to observe the bunching process of electron beam to achieve high conversion efficiency of electron beam and RF field.When it comes to the other part,output circuit is designed as a three-section filter by an output cavity loaded with Chebyshev filter,and the cold test results are given.The beam-wave interaction is simulated by EGUN code and Arsenal-MSU code respectively.The simulated results indicated that,the existence of power dips in the operating bandwidth is verified by Arsenal-MSU code,comparing proper results by EGUN code.Then,the method that design parameters are not adjusted except parameters of buncher cavities to remove potential power dips is described.What is more,the simulated results of electron optics system are given by EGUN code and Arsenal-MSU code respectively.The further hot test results of klystron prove that the whole design of beam-wave interaction is effective.展开更多
基金Supported by the Doctoral Fund of the State Education Committee of China.
文摘In a relativistic electron cyclotron maser with an axisymmetrical quasioptical cavity of oblique rotation at arbitrary angle,the rotating angle has a great influence on beam-wave interaction.Two different physical mechanisms are found with the rotating angle ranging from 0°to 90°.One is cyclotron auto-resonance maser regime for small angle,with small optimized external magnetic field;the other is electron cyclotron resonance maser regime for large angle,with comparatively large optimized magnetic field.
文摘Using kinetic coupling mode theory of three waves,the effect of longitudinal momentum spread in ion-ripple laser(IRL),which is an advanced new scheme to generate tunable-coherent radiation with frequency ranging from microwaves to x-rays,is investigated.For a Gaussian distribution in beam longitudinal momentum,the results show that the growth rate of IRL falls off rapidly with increasing momentum spread,and the momentum spread causes linear damping of beam space-charge wave,weakening the beam-radiation mode coupling and lowering the output radiation frequency apart from broadening the radiation spectrum.The dispersion relation and phase matching conditions are also obtained.
文摘The paper mainly presents the design of beam-wave interaction of a C-band high-peakpower high-efficiency broadband klystron.The beam-wave interaction section is designed based on considerations of efficiency and bandwidth synthetically.As a part of beam-wave interaction section,buncher section is simulated by Particle-In-Cell(PIC) code to observe the bunching process of electron beam to achieve high conversion efficiency of electron beam and RF field.When it comes to the other part,output circuit is designed as a three-section filter by an output cavity loaded with Chebyshev filter,and the cold test results are given.The beam-wave interaction is simulated by EGUN code and Arsenal-MSU code respectively.The simulated results indicated that,the existence of power dips in the operating bandwidth is verified by Arsenal-MSU code,comparing proper results by EGUN code.Then,the method that design parameters are not adjusted except parameters of buncher cavities to remove potential power dips is described.What is more,the simulated results of electron optics system are given by EGUN code and Arsenal-MSU code respectively.The further hot test results of klystron prove that the whole design of beam-wave interaction is effective.
