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超声波处理对磷脂酶脱除菜籽油中磷脂的影响 被引量:3
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作者 任晓锋 徐保国 +5 位作者 齐文慧 梁秋芳 张熙 马海乐 刘尧刚 王志荣 《食品研究与开发》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第7期76-81,共6页
研究酶解时间、酶添加量、含水量、pH值、酶解温度、多频超声波频率及组合,超声波功率和超声处理时间对菜籽毛油脱胶效果的影响。利用单因素试验对菜籽毛油超声辅助酶解脱胶工艺进行优化。优化的工艺条件为:磷脂酶A1用量为90μL/kg毛油... 研究酶解时间、酶添加量、含水量、pH值、酶解温度、多频超声波频率及组合,超声波功率和超声处理时间对菜籽毛油脱胶效果的影响。利用单因素试验对菜籽毛油超声辅助酶解脱胶工艺进行优化。优化的工艺条件为:磷脂酶A1用量为90μL/kg毛油,pH值为4.8,酶解反应温度为40℃,含水量为2%,超声功率为180 W,超声频率为20/50 kHz,超声时间为60 min。经多模式超声波辅助磷脂酶解脱胶后菜籽油磷脂含量为4.36 mg/kg,达到国家标准(≤10 mg/kg)的要求。该研究可为菜籽油酶法脱胶工业生产提供一定的理论参考。 展开更多
关键词 菜籽油 多模式超声波 磷脂酶脱胶 工艺优化 磷脂酶A1
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Diode-Laser-Array Single-End-Pumped 5W Nd:YVO_(4)/KTP Continuous-Wave Solid-State Green Laser 被引量:6
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作者 liu Jun-hai WANG Chang-qing +5 位作者 LU Jun-hua LI Guang-ming SHAO Zong-shu WANG Ji-yang liu yao-gang JIANG Min-hua 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第7期508-509,共2页
Continuous-wave radiation of 5W at 532 nm was produced with an Nd:YVO_(4)/KTP intracavity&equency-doubled laser end-pumped by a diode-laser-array at pump power of 17.2 W,giving optical conversion efRciency of 29.1... Continuous-wave radiation of 5W at 532 nm was produced with an Nd:YVO_(4)/KTP intracavity&equency-doubled laser end-pumped by a diode-laser-array at pump power of 17.2 W,giving optical conversion efRciency of 29.1%.The output power stability was measured to be better than 1.5%in short term operation.The pump-induced thermal lensing was also measured,showing good agreement with the performance of the laser. 展开更多
关键词 Nd: pump pumped
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Anisotropy of Nonlinear-Optical Property of RCOB (R = Gd, Y) Crystal 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Zheng-Ping liu Jun-Hai +9 位作者 SONG Ren-Bo JIANG Huai-Dong ZHANG Shu-Jun FU Kun WANG Chang-Qing WANG Ji-Yang liu yao-gang WEI Jing-Qian CHEN Huan-Chu SHAO Zong-Shu 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期385-387,共3页
The nonlinear-optical coefficients of RCOB(R=Gd,Y)crystals are measured.The spatial distribution of deff effective nonlinear-optical coefficient is determined subsequently.Our experiments show that the maximum deff oc... The nonlinear-optical coefficients of RCOB(R=Gd,Y)crystals are measured.The spatial distribution of deff effective nonlinear-optical coefficient is determined subsequently.Our experiments show that the maximum deff occurs at the second quadrant.The second-harmonic-generation efficiency reaches 48%for a 6 mm-long,(113.2°,47.4°)-cut GdCOB,and 41.5%for a 5mm-long,(113°,36.5°)-cut YCOB,respectively.The intracavity frequency doubling of GdCOB is reported for the first time. 展开更多
关键词 OPTICAL CRYSTAL doubling
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Deep Ultraviolet Harmonic Generation with KBe_(2)BO_(3)F_(2) Crystal 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN Chuang-Tian LÜ Jun-Hua +4 位作者 WANG Gui-Ling XU Zu-Yan WANG Ji-Yang ZHANG Cheng-Qian liu yao-gang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第8期1081-1081,共1页
A special prism coupling technique with the KBe_(2)BO_(3)F_(2) crystal is adopted to produce deep ultraviolet light including the fourth harmonic from an Nd:YAG laser,for which a conversion efficiency as high as 10%ha... A special prism coupling technique with the KBe_(2)BO_(3)F_(2) crystal is adopted to produce deep ultraviolet light including the fourth harmonic from an Nd:YAG laser,for which a conversion efficiency as high as 10%has been obtained. 展开更多
关键词 ND:YAG CRYSTAL DEEP
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经阴道内镜保胆取石术的技术初探 被引量:2
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作者 刘耀刚 袁启东 +4 位作者 程相超 崔艳华 杨敏 赵锦华 曹雅 《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2020年第5期379-382,共4页
目的:探讨经阴道内镜保胆取石术的手术方法及有效性、安全性。方法:收集2018年11月至2019年4月经阴道行内镜保胆取石术的7例胆囊结石患者的临床资料,患者27~51岁,平均(39.9±8.5)岁,分析手术时间、术中出血量、术后卧床时间、疼痛... 目的:探讨经阴道内镜保胆取石术的手术方法及有效性、安全性。方法:收集2018年11月至2019年4月经阴道行内镜保胆取石术的7例胆囊结石患者的临床资料,患者27~51岁,平均(39.9±8.5)岁,分析手术时间、术中出血量、术后卧床时间、疼痛评分、住院时间等。结果:7例患者均成功施行经阴道内镜保胆取石术,手术时间45~70 min,平均(56.0±9.0)min;术中出血量10~25 mL,平均(15.7±6.1)mL;术后下床活动时间6~12 h,平均(8.0±2.3)h,术后住院3~5 d,平均(3.7±0.7)d。术后1例患者出现一过性发热,经对症治疗后好转,未发生其他并发症。结论:经阴道内镜保胆取石术是安全、有效的,在自然通道建立、闭合与胆囊显露等方面均具有优势。 展开更多
关键词 胆囊结石病 经阴道 保胆取石术 内窥镜检查
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高油酸葵花籽油与普通葵花籽油在煎炸性能上的比较研究 被引量:2
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作者 贺瑶 刘尧刚 +1 位作者 罗质 郑竟成 《粮食与油脂》 北大核心 2019年第7期39-42,共4页
对高油酸葵花籽油与普通葵花籽油的脂肪酸组成及含量进行对比研究,探讨2种葵花籽油在煎炸过程中的品质变化。结果表明:在(180±5)℃煎炸24h过程中,高油酸葵花籽油和普通葵花籽油的极性组分、酸价和共轭二烯值(CD)都呈持续上升的趋... 对高油酸葵花籽油与普通葵花籽油的脂肪酸组成及含量进行对比研究,探讨2种葵花籽油在煎炸过程中的品质变化。结果表明:在(180±5)℃煎炸24h过程中,高油酸葵花籽油和普通葵花籽油的极性组分、酸价和共轭二烯值(CD)都呈持续上升的趋势,2种油样丙二醛含量(MDA)都呈现升降交替变化,整体呈上升趋势。综合来看,高油酸葵花籽油与普通葵花籽油在煎炸性能上差异不大。 展开更多
关键词 葵花籽油 高油酸 脂肪酸 极性组分
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Splitting Behaviour of Implanted MeV Au^(+)Ions in LiB_(3)O_(5)
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作者 WANG Ke-ming SHI Bo-rong +5 位作者 Nelson Cue LU Fei WANG Feng-xiang XIE Zhao-xia SHEN Ding-yu liu yao-gang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第1期40-42,共3页
The diffusion behaviour of 1.0 and 2.0MeV Au^(+)implanted into LiB_(3)O_(5)single crystal has been studied by the Rutherford backscattering of 2.1 MeV He ions.Annealing was performed at temperatures of 600,700,and 800... The diffusion behaviour of 1.0 and 2.0MeV Au^(+)implanted into LiB_(3)O_(5)single crystal has been studied by the Rutherford backscattering of 2.1 MeV He ions.Annealing was performed at temperatures of 600,700,and 800℃each for 30 min.The results show that the diffusion behaviour is quite different in two cases.In LiB_(3)O_(5),the depth distribution of the 1.0MeV Au is nearly Gaussian and becomes bimodal after annealing at 800℃for 30 min.But in the case of 2.0 MeV,the depth distribution of as implanted Au^(+)in LiB_(3)O_(5)has splitting behaviour.After 800℃for 30 min annealing,there is no obvious diffusion observed.The precise interpretation is needed. 展开更多
关键词 diffusion ANNEALING BEHAVIOUR
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Investigation of Effective Nonlinear Coefficient of Nd^(3+)-Doped GdCOB and YCOB
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作者 LU Jun-hua LI Guang-ming +6 位作者 ZHANG Shu-jun CHEN Huan-chu GONG Bo WANG Ji-yang liu yao-gang JIANG Min-hua SHAO Zong-shu 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第10期726-727,共2页
Second harmonic generation conversion efficiencies of Nd:YCOB and Nd:GdCOB were measured,the effective nonlinear coefficient(de_(ff))for both crystals at different phase-matching angles were estimated by comparison wi... Second harmonic generation conversion efficiencies of Nd:YCOB and Nd:GdCOB were measured,the effective nonlinear coefficient(de_(ff))for both crystals at different phase-matching angles were estimated by comparison with a KTP crystal.The self-frequency doubling laser performance c£these crystals were theoretically calculated by using these rfeff values and slope efficiency of the fundamental wave and lasing threshold.The results coincide very well. 展开更多
关键词 Nd: doubling NONLINEAR
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Growth, Defects and Electrooptic Properties of RbTiOAsO_(4) Crystal
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作者 WANG Ji-yang WEI Jing-qian +4 位作者 YIN Xin HU Xiao-bo CUI Wei-hong GUAN Qing-cai liu yao-gang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第9期672-674,共3页
RbTiOAsO_(4)(RTA)crystals of high optical quality were grown with flux method.The defects of RTA crystals are mainly growth striations,growth sector boundaries and sometimes ferroelectric domains.The refractive indice... RbTiOAsO_(4)(RTA)crystals of high optical quality were grown with flux method.The defects of RTA crystals are mainly growth striations,growth sector boundaries and sometimes ferroelectric domains.The refractive indices and electrooptic coefficients were measured together with dielectric constants,ionic conductivity and direct current resistivities.It is shown that RbTiOAsO_(4) is not only as good a nonlinear optical crystal as KTiOPO4 but also a superior electrooptic crystal. 展开更多
关键词 CRYSTAL FERROELECTRIC refractive
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Growth,Defects and Non-critical Phase Matching of Nb Doped KTP Crystals
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作者 WEI Jing-qian WANG Ji-yang +4 位作者 liu yao-gang WANG Chang-qing SHAO Zong-shu GUAN Qing-cai JIANG Min-hua 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1996年第3期203-206,共4页
A series of Nb doped KTP crystals are grown with seed Aux method and Hux pulling method.The results of our investigation on growth,morphology defects of the crystals are reported in this paper.We obtained the relation... A series of Nb doped KTP crystals are grown with seed Aux method and Hux pulling method.The results of our investigation on growth,morphology defects of the crystals are reported in this paper.We obtained the relationship between Nb contents and second-harmonic generation angles of the crystals.Noncritical phase matching has been realized by 4%Nb doped KTP crystal for Nd:YAG laser 1.06μm output. 展开更多
关键词 ND:YAG CRYSTAL MATCHING
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奥曲肽不同给药方式对急性胰腺炎患者肠黏膜通透性及血液流变学指标的影响 被引量:1
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作者 赵锦华 刘耀刚 +2 位作者 曹雅 凃成志 程相超 《临床药物治疗杂志》 2024年第2期37-40,共4页
目的 探讨奥曲肽不同给药方式对急性胰腺炎患者肠黏膜通透性及血液流变学指标的影响。方法 选取2021年2月至2022年10月河南省直第三人民医院收治的急性胰腺炎患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,均给予奥曲肽治疗,对照组采取常规静脉滴注方式... 目的 探讨奥曲肽不同给药方式对急性胰腺炎患者肠黏膜通透性及血液流变学指标的影响。方法 选取2021年2月至2022年10月河南省直第三人民医院收治的急性胰腺炎患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,均给予奥曲肽治疗,对照组采取常规静脉滴注方式,观察组采取静脉微量泵入方式。比较两组患者治疗前后肠黏膜功能指标、血液流变学指标和炎症因子变化情况。结果 共纳入患者106例,对照组与观察组各53例。治疗后观察组二胺氧化酶(DAO)、D-乳酸、乳果糖/甘露醇(L/M)比值[(4.56±0.78)U/mL、(5.04±0.46)mg/L、0.24±0.04]比对照组[(7.04±0.86)U/mL、(6.23±0.57)mg/L、0.51±0.06]降低;血液流变学指标如全血比黏度(高切)、血小板黏附率、血浆比黏度、红细胞压积[(4.96±0.32)map/s、36.73%±3.54%、1.75%±0.14%、40.35%±3.47%]比对照组[(5.67±0.45)map/s、52.96%±3.62%、1.97%±0.12%、44.24%±3.52%]下降;C反应蛋白(CRP)、IL-17、IL-6水平[(52.62±3.72)mg/L、(6.56±0.57)ng/L、(5.06±0.45)ng/L]比对照组[(68.34±3.94)mg/L、(8.25±0.78)ng/L、(7.74±0.63)ng/L]降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 静脉微量泵入奥曲肽治疗急性胰腺炎,可以有效改善肠黏膜功能,降低炎症因子水平。 展开更多
关键词 奥曲肽 急性胰腺炎 给药方式 肠黏膜功能
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