化合物在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度数据对选用合适的超临界流体法制备超细药物粒子非常重要,如对利索卡因的微粉化.为此,测定了不同条件下利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度.实验结果表明:利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度随压力(9.0~30....化合物在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度数据对选用合适的超临界流体法制备超细药物粒子非常重要,如对利索卡因的微粉化.为此,测定了不同条件下利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度.实验结果表明:利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度随压力(9.0~30.0MPa)的升高而增大,随温度(308.0~328.0K)的升高而减小,其溶解度主要受超临界流体密度的影响.采用不同模型对利索卡因的溶解度进行模拟预测,结果表明Chrastil经验模型比Peng-Robinson EOS模型和Men-dez-Santiago and Tej经验模型有更好的关联效果,其平均相对偏差(AARD)为5.96%.展开更多
The deoxidation behaviors of alloys bearing barium in pipe steel were researched with MgO crucible under argon atmosphere in MoSi 2 furnace at 1 873 K. The total oxygen contents of molten steel, the distribution, siz...The deoxidation behaviors of alloys bearing barium in pipe steel were researched with MgO crucible under argon atmosphere in MoSi 2 furnace at 1 873 K. The total oxygen contents of molten steel, the distribution, size and morphology of deoxidation products in the steel were surveyed. The metamorphic mechanism for deoxidation products of alloy bearing barium was also discussed. The results show that applying alloy bearing barium to the pipe steel, very low total oxygen contents can be obtained, and deoxidation products, which easily float up from molten steel, can be changed into globular shape and uniformly distributed in steel. The equilibrium time of total oxygen is about 25 min, and the terminal total oxygen contents range from 0 002 0 % to 0 002 2 % after treating with SiCa wire. The best deoxidizers are SiAlBaCa and SiAlBaCaSr.展开更多
文摘化合物在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度数据对选用合适的超临界流体法制备超细药物粒子非常重要,如对利索卡因的微粉化.为此,测定了不同条件下利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度.实验结果表明:利索卡因在超临界CO_(2)中的溶解度随压力(9.0~30.0MPa)的升高而增大,随温度(308.0~328.0K)的升高而减小,其溶解度主要受超临界流体密度的影响.采用不同模型对利索卡因的溶解度进行模拟预测,结果表明Chrastil经验模型比Peng-Robinson EOS模型和Men-dez-Santiago and Tej经验模型有更好的关联效果,其平均相对偏差(AARD)为5.96%.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(59874014)Foundation of Science and Technology for Excellent Youth of Anhui Province of China
文摘The deoxidation behaviors of alloys bearing barium in pipe steel were researched with MgO crucible under argon atmosphere in MoSi 2 furnace at 1 873 K. The total oxygen contents of molten steel, the distribution, size and morphology of deoxidation products in the steel were surveyed. The metamorphic mechanism for deoxidation products of alloy bearing barium was also discussed. The results show that applying alloy bearing barium to the pipe steel, very low total oxygen contents can be obtained, and deoxidation products, which easily float up from molten steel, can be changed into globular shape and uniformly distributed in steel. The equilibrium time of total oxygen is about 25 min, and the terminal total oxygen contents range from 0 002 0 % to 0 002 2 % after treating with SiCa wire. The best deoxidizers are SiAlBaCa and SiAlBaCaSr.