为解决黑龙江省白菜田赤眼蜂资源基础资料零散不详实、资源鉴定及物种编目领域薄弱等问题,通过采集自然栖息地白菜田害虫卵,利用米蛾卵卡诱集及田间扫网采集3种方式,对白菜田寄生蜂资源进行采集,明确不同采集方式所采集的寄生蜂种名、...为解决黑龙江省白菜田赤眼蜂资源基础资料零散不详实、资源鉴定及物种编目领域薄弱等问题,通过采集自然栖息地白菜田害虫卵,利用米蛾卵卡诱集及田间扫网采集3种方式,对白菜田寄生蜂资源进行采集,明确不同采集方式所采集的寄生蜂种名、拉丁名、采集时间及科、亚科或属等分类地位。同时,利用外部形态及雄性外生殖器形态学特征对4种具有代表性的赤眼蜂螟黄赤眼蜂(Trichogramma chilonis Ishii)、玉米螟赤眼蜂(T.ostriniae Pang et Chen)、暗黑赤眼蜂(T.pintoi Voegelé)和稻螟赤眼蜂(T.japonicum Ashmead)对触角、胸腹部、翅及雄性个体外生殖器的形态进行鉴定,完善我省蔬菜害虫天敌赤眼蜂的资源数据库,为后续大规模发掘优势天敌昆虫资源开展生物防治奠定了基础。展开更多
Based on the data of field measurement and drilling in the Tongling area, a series of numerical simulations are carried out by using the 'Surplus Space Method' (SSM), which is first put forward in this paper a...Based on the data of field measurement and drilling in the Tongling area, a series of numerical simulations are carried out by using the 'Surplus Space Method' (SSM), which is first put forward in this paper and applied to predict the shallow-seated magmatic bodies. The results of the numerical simulations show the existence and the 3-D shape of a conical magmatic structure at a depth of-1000 m beneath the center of the area: its top offsets southwards and bifurcates to several branches, while its lower part stretches northeastwards and contracts rapidly to a point at about -1000 m depth. This point is reckoned to be a 'sink' of magma system, transferring ore materials and heat energy from the deep magma chamber to the sub-surface apophyses. The preliminary application of the SSM proves that it may be developed as a new detection means for determining the existence of shallow-seated magmatic bodies and analyzing their three-dimensional features.展开更多
The influence of pre-annealing on thermal stability of the amorphousZr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy was reported by employing the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy...The influence of pre-annealing on thermal stability of the amorphousZr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy was reported by employing the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) techniques. It has been observed thatthe supercooled liquid region decreases with increasing the annealing time under isothermalconditions, indicating that the thermal stability of the amorphous Zr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloydecreases gradually. HRTEM observations reveal that there exist some ordered atomic clusters in theamorphous matrix at the relaxation stage. These ordered atomic clusters can be regarded asprecursors for the precipitation of the crystalline phases in the subsequent crystal-lizationprocess. The reasons resulting in the decrease in thermal stability of the amorphousZr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy with annealing time are discussed through the Gaussian decomposition forthe radial distribution function of the amorphous Zr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy.展开更多
The DNA fragment encoding mature Mycobacterium tuberculosis major secretory protein Ag85B was inserted into the Pichia pastoris secretory expression vector pHBM905A, under the control of the AOX1 promoter. The recombi...The DNA fragment encoding mature Mycobacterium tuberculosis major secretory protein Ag85B was inserted into the Pichia pastoris secretory expression vector pHBM905A, under the control of the AOX1 promoter. The recombinant plasmid pHBM905A-85B linearized by Sal I was introduced into Pichia pastoris strain GS115 by PEG1000 transformation method. After phenotype screening and PCR identification, the resulting GS115-pHBM905A-85B strain was cultivated and induced with methanol. The recombinant Ag85B protein in secreted form was attained with molecular weight of 35 × 10^3 approximately detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. EI,ISA experiment proved that the protein had good antigen specificity. Secretory expression of recombinant M. tuberculosis Ag85B in P. pastoris will open a door to mass production of the protein in heterologous host and allow ready evaluation of its immunological function.展开更多
文摘为解决黑龙江省白菜田赤眼蜂资源基础资料零散不详实、资源鉴定及物种编目领域薄弱等问题,通过采集自然栖息地白菜田害虫卵,利用米蛾卵卡诱集及田间扫网采集3种方式,对白菜田寄生蜂资源进行采集,明确不同采集方式所采集的寄生蜂种名、拉丁名、采集时间及科、亚科或属等分类地位。同时,利用外部形态及雄性外生殖器形态学特征对4种具有代表性的赤眼蜂螟黄赤眼蜂(Trichogramma chilonis Ishii)、玉米螟赤眼蜂(T.ostriniae Pang et Chen)、暗黑赤眼蜂(T.pintoi Voegelé)和稻螟赤眼蜂(T.japonicum Ashmead)对触角、胸腹部、翅及雄性个体外生殖器的形态进行鉴定,完善我省蔬菜害虫天敌赤眼蜂的资源数据库,为后续大规模发掘优势天敌昆虫资源开展生物防治奠定了基础。
基金This study was financially supported by the National Important Basic Research and Development Planning Program(No.1999043206)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.40234051)+1 种基金the Special Plan of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Land and Resources(20010103)the"Trans-century Training Program for Outstanding Talents”Fund sponsored by the.Ministry of Education.
文摘Based on the data of field measurement and drilling in the Tongling area, a series of numerical simulations are carried out by using the 'Surplus Space Method' (SSM), which is first put forward in this paper and applied to predict the shallow-seated magmatic bodies. The results of the numerical simulations show the existence and the 3-D shape of a conical magmatic structure at a depth of-1000 m beneath the center of the area: its top offsets southwards and bifurcates to several branches, while its lower part stretches northeastwards and contracts rapidly to a point at about -1000 m depth. This point is reckoned to be a 'sink' of magma system, transferring ore materials and heat energy from the deep magma chamber to the sub-surface apophyses. The preliminary application of the SSM proves that it may be developed as a new detection means for determining the existence of shallow-seated magmatic bodies and analyzing their three-dimensional features.
基金This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.59871025 and 50171006),Hi-tech ResearchDevelopment Program of China(863)(No.2001AA331010)National Major Basic Research Project of China(973)(No.G2000 6720
文摘The influence of pre-annealing on thermal stability of the amorphousZr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy was reported by employing the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) techniques. It has been observed thatthe supercooled liquid region decreases with increasing the annealing time under isothermalconditions, indicating that the thermal stability of the amorphous Zr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloydecreases gradually. HRTEM observations reveal that there exist some ordered atomic clusters in theamorphous matrix at the relaxation stage. These ordered atomic clusters can be regarded asprecursors for the precipitation of the crystalline phases in the subsequent crystal-lizationprocess. The reasons resulting in the decrease in thermal stability of the amorphousZr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy with annealing time are discussed through the Gaussian decomposition forthe radial distribution function of the amorphous Zr_(70)Cu_(20)Ni_(10) alloy.
文摘The DNA fragment encoding mature Mycobacterium tuberculosis major secretory protein Ag85B was inserted into the Pichia pastoris secretory expression vector pHBM905A, under the control of the AOX1 promoter. The recombinant plasmid pHBM905A-85B linearized by Sal I was introduced into Pichia pastoris strain GS115 by PEG1000 transformation method. After phenotype screening and PCR identification, the resulting GS115-pHBM905A-85B strain was cultivated and induced with methanol. The recombinant Ag85B protein in secreted form was attained with molecular weight of 35 × 10^3 approximately detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. EI,ISA experiment proved that the protein had good antigen specificity. Secretory expression of recombinant M. tuberculosis Ag85B in P. pastoris will open a door to mass production of the protein in heterologous host and allow ready evaluation of its immunological function.
