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石家庄市区3岁儿童乳牙患龋与家庭喂养习惯的相关性分析
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作者 刘红英 李敬萱 +3 位作者 吕炳建 张润超 刘志峰 王凯旋 《北京口腔医学》 CAS 2024年第4期271-275,共5页
目的了解石家庄地区3岁儿童龋齿的患病状况,探讨其与家庭喂养习惯的关系,对其预防和早期干预提供依据。方法在石家庄市区抽取1680名3岁儿童进行临床口腔检查并向接受检查的儿童监护人发放调查问卷,最终统计分析调查数据。结果共有1104... 目的了解石家庄地区3岁儿童龋齿的患病状况,探讨其与家庭喂养习惯的关系,对其预防和早期干预提供依据。方法在石家庄市区抽取1680名3岁儿童进行临床口腔检查并向接受检查的儿童监护人发放调查问卷,最终统计分析调查数据。结果共有1104名儿童患龋,患龋率为66.67%。单因素分析结果显示患龋儿童与未患龋儿童在孩子长牙后是否有含奶头或奶瓶入睡、长牙后孩子喂奶或进食后是否及时清洁牙面、孩子现在是否经常吃零食方面相比,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在对孩子采取的喂养方式以及母亲是否与孩子共用餐具两方面相比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素分析结果显示孩子长牙后含奶头或奶瓶入睡、孩子现在经常吃零食是3岁儿童患龋的危险因素,孩子长牙后喂奶或进食后及时清洁牙面是3岁儿童患龋的保护因素。结论石家庄市区3岁儿童患龋率较高,孩子长牙后含奶头或奶瓶入睡、孩子现在经常吃零食均是低龄儿童龋的危险因素,应加强口腔护理。 展开更多
关键词 乳牙 患龋率 低龄儿童龋 喂养习惯 危险因素
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Science Letters:IGFBP7 plays a potential tumor suppressor role against colorectal carcinogenesis with its expression associated with DNA hypomethylation of exon 1 被引量:11
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作者 RUAN Wen-jing LIN Jie +10 位作者 XU En-ping XU Fang-ying MA Yu DENG Hong HUANG Qiong lv bing-jian HU Hu CUI Jing DI Mei-juan DONG Jian-kang LAI Mao-de 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第11期929-932,共4页
Insulin-like growth factor binding-protein-7 (IGFBP7) was obtained from our previous colonic adenocarcinoma (CRC) and normal mucosa suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) cDNA libraries. By RT-PCR and immun... Insulin-like growth factor binding-protein-7 (IGFBP7) was obtained from our previous colonic adenocarcinoma (CRC) and normal mucosa suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) cDNA libraries. By RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry, we found that IGFBP7 was overexpressed in CRC tissue compared to normal tissue. However, our in vitro experiments performed in 10 CRC cell lines showed that IGFBP7 expressed only in SW480 and Caco2 cell lines, which implied an underlying reversible regulatory mechanism. Using methylation-specific PCR (MSP) and bisulfite sodium PCR (BSP), we found that its expression was associated with DNA hypomethylation of exonl. This was further supported by the in vitro study which showed restored IGFBP7 expression after demethylation agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine treatment. Correlation analysis between IGFBP7 expression and prognosis indicated that overexpression of IGFBP7 in CRC tissue correlated with favourable survival. Investigation of the functional role of IGFBP7 through transfection studies showed that IGFBP7 protein could inhibit growth rate, decrease colony formation activity, and induce apoptosis in RKO and SW620 cells, suggesting it a potential tumor suppressor protein in colorectal carcinogenesis. In conclusion, our study clearly demonstrated that IGFBP7 plays a potential tumor suppressor role against colorectal carcinogenesis and its expression is associated with DNA hypomethylation of exon 1. 展开更多
关键词 IGFBP7 (Insulin-like growth factor binding-protein-7) Colorectal cancer Tumor suppressor protein METHYLATION
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