为肢体瘫痪这一重大残障疾病的康复治疗探索一种生物医学工程技术。根据首次提出的针灸结合肌电桥治疗中风偏瘫的新思路,采用小面积体表电极,选取10名健康志愿者(5男5女),通过对每位志愿者上肢216组穴位组合进行功能电刺激,确定控制五...为肢体瘫痪这一重大残障疾病的康复治疗探索一种生物医学工程技术。根据首次提出的针灸结合肌电桥治疗中风偏瘫的新思路,采用小面积体表电极,选取10名健康志愿者(5男5女),通过对每位志愿者上肢216组穴位组合进行功能电刺激,确定控制五指屈动作的最佳刺激穴位组合。实验发现,5对实现五指屈曲的最佳穴位组合,其电流阈值均小于10 m A,指屈动作完成率为100%,舒适率在90%以上,其他指屈无反应率在80%以上。相对于传统在肌肉上进行功能电刺激控制五指指屈的方法,对穴位进行功能电刺激,刺激电流小,动作纯净度更高,刺激位点定位更容易,为进一步开展偏瘫患者以自身健康五指动作带动瘫侧五指动作的临床试验打下基础。展开更多
On the basis of the measurement data pertaining to waves, current, and sediment in February 2012 in the mouth bar of the Modaomen Estuary, the Soulsby formulae with an iterative method are applied to calculating botto...On the basis of the measurement data pertaining to waves, current, and sediment in February 2012 in the mouth bar of the Modaomen Estuary, the Soulsby formulae with an iterative method are applied to calculating bottom shear stresses （BSS） and their effect on a sediment resuspension. Swell induced BSS have been found to be the most important part of the BSS. In this study, the correlation coefficient between a wavecurrent shear stress and SSC is 0.86, and that between current shear stresses and SSC is only 0.40. The peaks of the SSC are consistent with the height and the BSS of the swell. The swell is the main mechanism for the sediment re-suspension, and the tidal current effect on sediment re-suspension is small. The peaks of the SSC are centered on the high tidal level, and the flood tide enhances the wave shear stresses and the SSC near the bottom. The critical shear stress for sediment re-suspension at the observation station is between 0.20 and 0.30 N/m2. Tidal currents are too weak to stir up the bottom sediment into the flow, but a WCI （wave-current interaction） is strong enough to re-suspend the coarse sediment.展开更多
文摘为肢体瘫痪这一重大残障疾病的康复治疗探索一种生物医学工程技术。根据首次提出的针灸结合肌电桥治疗中风偏瘫的新思路,采用小面积体表电极,选取10名健康志愿者(5男5女),通过对每位志愿者上肢216组穴位组合进行功能电刺激,确定控制五指屈动作的最佳刺激穴位组合。实验发现,5对实现五指屈曲的最佳穴位组合,其电流阈值均小于10 m A,指屈动作完成率为100%,舒适率在90%以上,其他指屈无反应率在80%以上。相对于传统在肌肉上进行功能电刺激控制五指指屈的方法,对穴位进行功能电刺激,刺激电流小,动作纯净度更高,刺激位点定位更容易,为进一步开展偏瘫患者以自身健康五指动作带动瘫侧五指动作的临床试验打下基础。
基金The Program of International S&T Cooperation under contract No.2010DFA24470the National Science Foundation of China under contract No.41376101the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Planning Project under contract Nos 2012A030200002 and 2011B031100008
文摘On the basis of the measurement data pertaining to waves, current, and sediment in February 2012 in the mouth bar of the Modaomen Estuary, the Soulsby formulae with an iterative method are applied to calculating bottom shear stresses （BSS） and their effect on a sediment resuspension. Swell induced BSS have been found to be the most important part of the BSS. In this study, the correlation coefficient between a wavecurrent shear stress and SSC is 0.86, and that between current shear stresses and SSC is only 0.40. The peaks of the SSC are consistent with the height and the BSS of the swell. The swell is the main mechanism for the sediment re-suspension, and the tidal current effect on sediment re-suspension is small. The peaks of the SSC are centered on the high tidal level, and the flood tide enhances the wave shear stresses and the SSC near the bottom. The critical shear stress for sediment re-suspension at the observation station is between 0.20 and 0.30 N/m2. Tidal currents are too weak to stir up the bottom sediment into the flow, but a WCI （wave-current interaction） is strong enough to re-suspend the coarse sediment.
