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老年性黄斑变性对生活质量的影响 被引量:1
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作者 Hassell J.B. lamoureux e.l. +1 位作者 Keeffe J.E. 王海燕 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册)》 2006年第10期18-19,共2页
Aims:To describe the impact of age related macular degeneration(AMD)on quality of life and explore the association with vision,health,and demographic variables.Methods:Adult participants diagnosed with AMD and with im... Aims:To describe the impact of age related macular degeneration(AMD)on quality of life and explore the association with vision,health,and demographic variables.Methods:Adult participants diagnosed with AMD and with impaired vision(visual acuity < 6/12)were assessed with the Impact of Vision Impairment(IVI)questionnaire.Participants rated the extent that vision restricted participation in activities affecting quality of life and completed the Short Form General Health Survey(SF-12)and a sociodemographic questionnaire.Results:The mean age of the 106 participants(66% female)was 83.6 years(range 64-98).One quarter had mild vision impairment,(VA < 6/12-6/18)and 75% had moderate or severely impaired vision.Participants reported from at least "a little" concern on 23 of the 32 IVI items including reading,emotional health,mobility,and participation in relevant activities.Those with mild and moderate vision impairment were similarly affected but significantly different from those with severe vision loss(p< 0.05).Distance vision was associated with IVI scores but not age,sex,or duration of vision loss.Conclusion:AMD affects many quality of life related activities and not just those related to reading.Referral to low vision care services should be considered for people with mild vision loss and worse. 展开更多
关键词 老年性黄斑变性 生活质量 视力范围 视力损害 受损者 远视力 问卷调查 人口统计 受损程度 轻度受损
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