BACKGROUND Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1(MEN1)is a rare hereditary tumor syndrome inherited in an autosomal dominant manner and presents mostly as parathyroid,endocrine pancreas(such as gastrinoma)and anterior p...BACKGROUND Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1(MEN1)is a rare hereditary tumor syndrome inherited in an autosomal dominant manner and presents mostly as parathyroid,endocrine pancreas(such as gastrinoma)and anterior pituitary tumors.At present,papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)and nodular goiter are not regarded as components of MEN1.CASE SUMMARY A 35-year-old woman presented with MEN1 accompanied by coinstantaneous PTC and nodular goiter.The pathological diagnosis was PTC with cervical lymph node metastasis,nodular goiter,parathyroid cyst and adenomatoid hyperplasia.Genetic testing was performed and a MEN1 gene mutation was detected.The patient underwent unilateral lobectomy of the thyroid gland and surgical removal of the parathyroid tumors.At 18 mo of follow-up,ultrasonic examination of the neck showed no abnormality.Serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels were normal.No new MEN1-associated tumors were detected.CONCLUSION The role of inactivating mutations of MEN1 gene in tumorigenesis of PTC and/or nodular goiter remains to be determined by more case reports and further research.展开更多
Dear Editor,Enterovirus 71(EV71),a member of the genus Enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae,is a single-stranded,positive-sense RNA virus that usually causes mild handfoot-mouth disease(HFMD)in children,with sympt...Dear Editor,Enterovirus 71(EV71),a member of the genus Enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae,is a single-stranded,positive-sense RNA virus that usually causes mild handfoot-mouth disease(HFMD)in children,with symptoms such as fever,diarrhea,and herpangina(Liu et al.,2013).However,certain strains of EV71 infection can cause severe neurological complications,such as SDLY107(Sun et al.,2014).EV71 is classified into three distinct genotypes(A–C);the B and C genotypes are further divided into B1–B5 and C1–C5 genotypes,respectively,based展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1(MEN1)is a rare hereditary tumor syndrome inherited in an autosomal dominant manner and presents mostly as parathyroid,endocrine pancreas(such as gastrinoma)and anterior pituitary tumors.At present,papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)and nodular goiter are not regarded as components of MEN1.CASE SUMMARY A 35-year-old woman presented with MEN1 accompanied by coinstantaneous PTC and nodular goiter.The pathological diagnosis was PTC with cervical lymph node metastasis,nodular goiter,parathyroid cyst and adenomatoid hyperplasia.Genetic testing was performed and a MEN1 gene mutation was detected.The patient underwent unilateral lobectomy of the thyroid gland and surgical removal of the parathyroid tumors.At 18 mo of follow-up,ultrasonic examination of the neck showed no abnormality.Serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels were normal.No new MEN1-associated tumors were detected.CONCLUSION The role of inactivating mutations of MEN1 gene in tumorigenesis of PTC and/or nodular goiter remains to be determined by more case reports and further research.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81371833)Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province(2013WS0211)approved by the ethical committees of School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250012,China(permit number 20080301)
文摘Dear Editor,Enterovirus 71(EV71),a member of the genus Enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae,is a single-stranded,positive-sense RNA virus that usually causes mild handfoot-mouth disease(HFMD)in children,with symptoms such as fever,diarrhea,and herpangina(Liu et al.,2013).However,certain strains of EV71 infection can cause severe neurological complications,such as SDLY107(Sun et al.,2014).EV71 is classified into three distinct genotypes(A–C);the B and C genotypes are further divided into B1–B5 and C1–C5 genotypes,respectively,based