Objective: To discuss the application principle in tuina manipulation for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LIDH) in Chinese literatures published in recent 30 years. Methods: The three major Chinese databases, W...Objective: To discuss the application principle in tuina manipulation for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LIDH) in Chinese literatures published in recent 30 years. Methods: The three major Chinese databases, Wanfang Academic Journal Full-text Database (Wanfang), Chongqing VIP Database (CQVIP) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), were searched to collect the studies of tuina man ipulati ons in treatment of LIDH published in rece nt 30 years. Clusteri ng an alysis was applied to an a lyze the top 20 tuina manipulati ons for LIDH. Results: The top 20 most frequently used manipulations for LIDH were Gun-rolling, Rou-kneading, Dian-digital pressing, oblique Ban-pulli ng, An-pressi ng, Tan bo-plucki ng,*Bashe rvpulli ng and exte nding, horiz on tai Tui-pushi ng, Na-graspi ng, Anrou-pressing and kneading, Dou-shaking, Yao-rocking, Ca-scrubbing, Pai-patting, post-extension Ban-pulling, Mo-rubbing, Zhen-vibrating, Nie-pinching, fist-back Ji-tapping, and dorsal Shen-extending methods. The involved manipulations can be divided into two categories by the treated body areas. One category is applied to the soft tissues, including Gun-rolling, Rou-k neading, Dian-digital pressi ng, An-pressi ng, Tan bo-plucking, horiz ontal Tui-pushi ng, Na-graspi ng, An rou-pressi ng and kneading, Ca-scrubbing, Pai-patting, Mo-rubbing, Zhervvibrating, Nie-pinching, and fist-back Ji-tapping methods. The other category is applied to bones and joints, including oblique Ban-pulling, Bashen-pulling and extending, Dou-shaking, Yao-rocking, post-extension Ban-pulling, and dorsal Shen-extending methods. Conclusion: Based on the treated body area, the tuina manipulations applied to treat LIDH are predominated by the ones performed on soft tissues, assisted by those on bones and joints. From the way of force exertion, the involved manipulations are majorly the swinging methods, followed by squeezing and pressing ones. The manipulations applied to bones and joints are predominated by the Ban-pulling ones, followed by the Bashepulling and extending ones.展开更多
目的:观察独活寄生汤血清对膝骨性关节炎退变软骨细胞Aggrecan和Collagen X mRNA表达的影响。方法:选择6例患者标本均来源于云南省中医医院骨科膝骨性关节炎住院患者,行手术截取的新鲜退变软骨组织,采用组织块法培养原代细胞;MTT法检测...目的:观察独活寄生汤血清对膝骨性关节炎退变软骨细胞Aggrecan和Collagen X mRNA表达的影响。方法:选择6例患者标本均来源于云南省中医医院骨科膝骨性关节炎住院患者,行手术截取的新鲜退变软骨组织,采用组织块法培养原代细胞;MTT法检测传代第一代细胞生长情况,并绘制生长曲线;制备独活寄生汤大鼠含药血清;均取传代第一代的退变软骨细胞,配制5%、10%、20%独活寄生汤含药血清及相应体积比浓度的生理盐水血清作为对照;MTT法检测不同浓度的独活寄生汤血清对退变软骨细胞增殖的影响;实时荧光定量PCR检测不同给药时间点各组退变软骨细胞Aggrecan和Collagen Ⅹ mRNA的表达。结果:退变软骨细胞传代第一代生长曲线见传代第8天时细胞增殖达到顶峰,故选择细胞传代第8天为给药干预时间点;与含同体积比的生理盐水血清组比较,不同浓度的独活寄生汤血清可对退变软骨细胞增殖产生促进作用(P<0.01),尤以10%独活寄生汤血清更为明显(P<0.05);与含同体积比生理盐水血清组比较,不同时间点的5%、10%、20%独活寄生汤血清干预后的退变软骨细胞Aggrecan mRNA的表达均上调(P<0.01),Collagen Ⅹ mRNA的表达均下调(P<0.01),且以10%独活寄生汤血清组的作用最为明显(P<0.05)。结论:独活寄生汤可能通过调节退变软骨组织的胶原及其蛋白多糖的表达而产生延缓膝骨性关节炎退变软骨组织的部分作用。展开更多
文摘Objective: To discuss the application principle in tuina manipulation for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LIDH) in Chinese literatures published in recent 30 years. Methods: The three major Chinese databases, Wanfang Academic Journal Full-text Database (Wanfang), Chongqing VIP Database (CQVIP) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), were searched to collect the studies of tuina man ipulati ons in treatment of LIDH published in rece nt 30 years. Clusteri ng an alysis was applied to an a lyze the top 20 tuina manipulati ons for LIDH. Results: The top 20 most frequently used manipulations for LIDH were Gun-rolling, Rou-kneading, Dian-digital pressing, oblique Ban-pulli ng, An-pressi ng, Tan bo-plucki ng,*Bashe rvpulli ng and exte nding, horiz on tai Tui-pushi ng, Na-graspi ng, Anrou-pressing and kneading, Dou-shaking, Yao-rocking, Ca-scrubbing, Pai-patting, post-extension Ban-pulling, Mo-rubbing, Zhen-vibrating, Nie-pinching, fist-back Ji-tapping, and dorsal Shen-extending methods. The involved manipulations can be divided into two categories by the treated body areas. One category is applied to the soft tissues, including Gun-rolling, Rou-k neading, Dian-digital pressi ng, An-pressi ng, Tan bo-plucking, horiz ontal Tui-pushi ng, Na-graspi ng, An rou-pressi ng and kneading, Ca-scrubbing, Pai-patting, Mo-rubbing, Zhervvibrating, Nie-pinching, and fist-back Ji-tapping methods. The other category is applied to bones and joints, including oblique Ban-pulling, Bashen-pulling and extending, Dou-shaking, Yao-rocking, post-extension Ban-pulling, and dorsal Shen-extending methods. Conclusion: Based on the treated body area, the tuina manipulations applied to treat LIDH are predominated by the ones performed on soft tissues, assisted by those on bones and joints. From the way of force exertion, the involved manipulations are majorly the swinging methods, followed by squeezing and pressing ones. The manipulations applied to bones and joints are predominated by the Ban-pulling ones, followed by the Bashepulling and extending ones.
