Graphene was produced via a soft chemistry synthetic route for lithium ion battery applications. The sample was characterized by X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, field emission scanning electron micr...Graphene was produced via a soft chemistry synthetic route for lithium ion battery applications. The sample was characterized by X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. The electrochemical performances of graphene as anode material were measured by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/ discharge cycling. The experimental results showed that the graphene possessed a thin wrinkled paper-like morphology and large specific surface area (342 m2 · g ^-1). The first reversible specific capacity of the graphene was as high as 905 mA· h · g ^-1 at a current density of 100 mA · g ^-1. Even at a high current density of 1000 or 2000 mA · g ^-1, the graphene maintained good cycling stability, indicating that it is a promising anode material for high-performance lithium ion batteries.展开更多
This study aims to reveal the role of metal ion transporter DMT1 in neurotoxicity induced by Aβ142 oligomers.We exposed SH-SY5Y cells(S-DMT1)stably overexpressing the DMT1 gene and SH-SY5Y cells(SGFP)overexpressing e...This study aims to reveal the role of metal ion transporter DMT1 in neurotoxicity induced by Aβ142 oligomers.We exposed SH-SY5Y cells(S-DMT1)stably overexpressing the DMT1 gene and SH-SY5Y cells(SGFP)overexpressing empty green fluorescent protein to AB.42 oligomers.CCK8 and Hoechst 33258 were used to detect the cell death rate and apoptotic rate.W estern blotting was used to detect the levels of apoptotic proteins caspase-3,Bax and Bcl-2.The results of CCK8 experiments showed that compared with SGFP cells,the number of viable cells in S-DMT1 cells after Aβ42 oligomer treatment was significantly reduced.Heochst33258 staining results showed that the rate of nuclear shrinkage in S-DMT1 cells treated with Aβ142 oligomer was significantly higher than that in SGFP group.Moreover,the levels of caspase-3 and Bax proteins in S-DMT1 cells were higher than those in SGFP group,while BcI-2 decreased after Aβ42 oligomers.DMT1 overexpression increases the toxic effects of Aβ42 oligomers by promoting apoptosis.4.Regulation of"P35/P25-CDK5-Tau"signaling pathway in hippocampi and prefrontal cortex of AD rats by electroacupuncture.展开更多
视频异常事件检测与定位旨在检测视频中发生的异常事件,并锁定其在视频中发生的位置。但是视频场景复杂多样,并且异常发生的位置随机多变,导致发生的异常事件难以被精准定位。本文提出了一种基于卷积自编码器分块学习的视频异常事件检...视频异常事件检测与定位旨在检测视频中发生的异常事件,并锁定其在视频中发生的位置。但是视频场景复杂多样,并且异常发生的位置随机多变,导致发生的异常事件难以被精准定位。本文提出了一种基于卷积自编码器分块学习的视频异常事件检测与定位方法,首先将视频帧进行均匀划分,提取视频帧中每一块的光流和方向梯度直方图(Histogram of oriented gradient,HOG)特征,然后为视频中的不同图块分别设计卷积自编码器以学习正常运动模式特征,最后在异常事件检测过程中利用卷积自编码器的重构误差大小进行异常判断。该方法可以有效地针对视频不同区域进行特征学习,提升了异常事件定位的准确度。所提方法在UCSD Ped1、UCSD Ped2、CUHK Avenue三个公开数据集上进行实验,结果表明该方法能够准确定位异常事件,并且帧级别AUC(Area under the curve)平均提升了5.61%。展开更多
基金Funded by the Chongqing University Scientific&Technological Innovation Fund for Graduates(No.CDJXS12130006)
文摘Graphene was produced via a soft chemistry synthetic route for lithium ion battery applications. The sample was characterized by X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. The electrochemical performances of graphene as anode material were measured by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/ discharge cycling. The experimental results showed that the graphene possessed a thin wrinkled paper-like morphology and large specific surface area (342 m2 · g ^-1). The first reversible specific capacity of the graphene was as high as 905 mA· h · g ^-1 at a current density of 100 mA · g ^-1. Even at a high current density of 1000 or 2000 mA · g ^-1, the graphene maintained good cycling stability, indicating that it is a promising anode material for high-performance lithium ion batteries.
文摘This study aims to reveal the role of metal ion transporter DMT1 in neurotoxicity induced by Aβ142 oligomers.We exposed SH-SY5Y cells(S-DMT1)stably overexpressing the DMT1 gene and SH-SY5Y cells(SGFP)overexpressing empty green fluorescent protein to AB.42 oligomers.CCK8 and Hoechst 33258 were used to detect the cell death rate and apoptotic rate.W estern blotting was used to detect the levels of apoptotic proteins caspase-3,Bax and Bcl-2.The results of CCK8 experiments showed that compared with SGFP cells,the number of viable cells in S-DMT1 cells after Aβ42 oligomer treatment was significantly reduced.Heochst33258 staining results showed that the rate of nuclear shrinkage in S-DMT1 cells treated with Aβ142 oligomer was significantly higher than that in SGFP group.Moreover,the levels of caspase-3 and Bax proteins in S-DMT1 cells were higher than those in SGFP group,while BcI-2 decreased after Aβ42 oligomers.DMT1 overexpression increases the toxic effects of Aβ42 oligomers by promoting apoptosis.4.Regulation of"P35/P25-CDK5-Tau"signaling pathway in hippocampi and prefrontal cortex of AD rats by electroacupuncture.
文摘视频异常事件检测与定位旨在检测视频中发生的异常事件,并锁定其在视频中发生的位置。但是视频场景复杂多样,并且异常发生的位置随机多变,导致发生的异常事件难以被精准定位。本文提出了一种基于卷积自编码器分块学习的视频异常事件检测与定位方法,首先将视频帧进行均匀划分,提取视频帧中每一块的光流和方向梯度直方图(Histogram of oriented gradient,HOG)特征,然后为视频中的不同图块分别设计卷积自编码器以学习正常运动模式特征,最后在异常事件检测过程中利用卷积自编码器的重构误差大小进行异常判断。该方法可以有效地针对视频不同区域进行特征学习,提升了异常事件定位的准确度。所提方法在UCSD Ped1、UCSD Ped2、CUHK Avenue三个公开数据集上进行实验,结果表明该方法能够准确定位异常事件,并且帧级别AUC(Area under the curve)平均提升了5.61%。