机场场面情景意识显示和告警(Enhanced Traffic Situational Awareness on the Airport Surface with Indications and Alerts, SURF IA)作为广播式自动相关监视(Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast IN, ADS-B IN)下的一种监...机场场面情景意识显示和告警(Enhanced Traffic Situational Awareness on the Airport Surface with Indications and Alerts, SURF IA)作为广播式自动相关监视(Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast IN, ADS-B IN)下的一种监视应用,可以使航空器在机场运行时的安全和效率大大提高。以北斗卫星导航系统(BDS)/GPS双系统作为ADS-B IN的数据源,在利用所有可见卫星达到SURF IA运行的性能要求的基础上,为了减少可见卫星的使用数量,降低工作负荷,采用了粒子群算法(Particle Swarm Optimization, PSO)对导航卫星进行筛选,使得采用更少的卫星运行满足SURF IA的要求。仿真结果表明,经过PSO筛选后,可以以更少的卫星满足SURF IA运行最低监视性能要求,提高了机场场面运行监视性能。展开更多
Airborne navigation database(NavDB)coding directly affects the result of analysis on the instrument flight procedure by the modern aircraft flight management computer(FMC).A reasonable flight track transition mode can...Airborne navigation database(NavDB)coding directly affects the result of analysis on the instrument flight procedure by the modern aircraft flight management computer(FMC).A reasonable flight track transition mode can improve the track tracking accuracy and flight quality of the aircraft.According to the path terminator(PT)and track transition characteristics of the performance based navigation(PBN)instrument flight procedure and by use of the world geodetic system(WGS)-84 ellipsoidal coordinate system,the algorithms for“fly by”and“fly over”track transition connections are developed,together with the algorithms for coordinates of fix-to-altitude(FA)altitude termination point and heading-to-an-intercept(VI)track entry point and for track transition display of the navigation display(ND).According to the simulation carried out based on the PBN instrument approach procedure coding of a certain airport and the PBN route data at a high altitude,the algorithm results are consistent with the FMC-calculated results and the actual ND results.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(u2133209)。
文摘Airborne navigation database(NavDB)coding directly affects the result of analysis on the instrument flight procedure by the modern aircraft flight management computer(FMC).A reasonable flight track transition mode can improve the track tracking accuracy and flight quality of the aircraft.According to the path terminator(PT)and track transition characteristics of the performance based navigation(PBN)instrument flight procedure and by use of the world geodetic system(WGS)-84 ellipsoidal coordinate system,the algorithms for“fly by”and“fly over”track transition connections are developed,together with the algorithms for coordinates of fix-to-altitude(FA)altitude termination point and heading-to-an-intercept(VI)track entry point and for track transition display of the navigation display(ND).According to the simulation carried out based on the PBN instrument approach procedure coding of a certain airport and the PBN route data at a high altitude,the algorithm results are consistent with the FMC-calculated results and the actual ND results.
