α-Functionalized organoborons are useful building blocks and key structural elements in functional molecules.Their previous synthesis relied on the famous Matteson reaction or the late-stage borylative modification o...α-Functionalized organoborons are useful building blocks and key structural elements in functional molecules.Their previous synthesis relied on the famous Matteson reaction or the late-stage borylative modification of alkynes or alkenes.Recently,the synthetic transformation of borylated building blocks offers another useful strategy and is currently actively explored.We report herein that B(MIDA)-propargylic alcohols(BPAs) are a useful type of borylated building blocks.Bearing two complementary functional group handles(alkyne and hydroxyl) in close proximity,the redox-neutral [3,3] and [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangements of BPAs allow the efficient synthesis of several types of α-functionalized boronates,including α,β-unsaturated acylborons,α-S/P-substituted allenylborons,boryl-substituted thiazoles and a borylated α,β-unsaturated hydrazine,some of which are otherwise challenging targets using other synthetic methods.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22022114,21971261)the Local Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program(2017BT01Y093)Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Functional Molecular Engineering。
文摘α-Functionalized organoborons are useful building blocks and key structural elements in functional molecules.Their previous synthesis relied on the famous Matteson reaction or the late-stage borylative modification of alkynes or alkenes.Recently,the synthetic transformation of borylated building blocks offers another useful strategy and is currently actively explored.We report herein that B(MIDA)-propargylic alcohols(BPAs) are a useful type of borylated building blocks.Bearing two complementary functional group handles(alkyne and hydroxyl) in close proximity,the redox-neutral [3,3] and [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangements of BPAs allow the efficient synthesis of several types of α-functionalized boronates,including α,β-unsaturated acylborons,α-S/P-substituted allenylborons,boryl-substituted thiazoles and a borylated α,β-unsaturated hydrazine,some of which are otherwise challenging targets using other synthetic methods.