AIM:To discuss strategies and prognosis for the emergency treatment of ruptured bleeding in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS:The retrospective analysis was performed by examining the emergency treatment experi...AIM:To discuss strategies and prognosis for the emergency treatment of ruptured bleeding in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS:The retrospective analysis was performed by examining the emergency treatment experiences of60 cases of ruptured bleeding in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.The treatment methods included surgical tumour resection,transcatheter arterial embolization(TAE)and non-surgical treatment.Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify the risk factors that impacted 30-d mortality in the research groups.RESULTS:The 30-d mortality of all patients was 28.3%(n=17).The univariate analysis showed that ChildPugh C level liver function,shock,massive blood transfusion and large tumour volume were risk factors thatinfluenced 30-d mortality.The multivariate analysis showed that shock and massive blood transfusion were independent risk factors that impacted the 30-d mortality of surgical resection.As for the TAE patients,larger tumour volume was a risk factor towards prognosis.CONCLUSION:Radical resection and TAE therapy would achieve better results in carefully selected ruptured hepatocellular tumours.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2019YFA0705300)Shanghai Rising-Star Program,China(Nos.20QA1403800,21QC1401500)Shanghai Science and Technology Committee,China(Nos.21511103600,20511107700,19DZ1100704)。
文摘AIM:To discuss strategies and prognosis for the emergency treatment of ruptured bleeding in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS:The retrospective analysis was performed by examining the emergency treatment experiences of60 cases of ruptured bleeding in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.The treatment methods included surgical tumour resection,transcatheter arterial embolization(TAE)and non-surgical treatment.Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify the risk factors that impacted 30-d mortality in the research groups.RESULTS:The 30-d mortality of all patients was 28.3%(n=17).The univariate analysis showed that ChildPugh C level liver function,shock,massive blood transfusion and large tumour volume were risk factors thatinfluenced 30-d mortality.The multivariate analysis showed that shock and massive blood transfusion were independent risk factors that impacted the 30-d mortality of surgical resection.As for the TAE patients,larger tumour volume was a risk factor towards prognosis.CONCLUSION:Radical resection and TAE therapy would achieve better results in carefully selected ruptured hepatocellular tumours.
