To the Editor:During radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA),acute cardiac tamponade is a common but life-threatening occurrence in which rapid blood accumulation in the pericardium cavity compresses the heart and caus...To the Editor:During radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA),acute cardiac tamponade is a common but life-threatening occurrence in which rapid blood accumulation in the pericardium cavity compresses the heart and causes the systemic circulation to deteriorate.Emergency percutaneous pericardiocentesis and immediate autologous blood transfusion are necessary.The administration of protamine for incessant bleeding is controversial,for pericardial blood clots may form spontaneously despite the neutralizing effects of heparin and may even necessitate thoracotomy.Our aim is to discuss the necessity and optimum time of protamine administration and to explore the means to prevent blood clot formation.展开更多
Central vein catheter (CVC) placement, which is widely utilized in clinical departments, is also highly important in preoperative preparations for radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). The internal jugular vein...Central vein catheter (CVC) placement, which is widely utilized in clinical departments, is also highly important in preoperative preparations for radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). The internal jugular vein or subclavian vein is the routine target. Arterial injury is not uncommon during the procedure but is potentially devastating in spite of the safety and advantages of the Seldinger technique. Compressing of the airway by a hematoma, as well as hemothorax, pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, stroke, and even death, has been well-described.展开更多
Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA),albeit an effective therapy for drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF),can be associated with complications in 3.9-22.0% of cases, of which cerebrovascular embolization,ca...Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA),albeit an effective therapy for drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF),can be associated with complications in 3.9-22.0% of cases, of which cerebrovascular embolization,cardiac tamponade,and pulmonary vein stenosis are more common,and atrial hematoma is more rare.Here,we presented a case describing an elderly woman diagnosed with an intramural left atrial hematoma after AF ablation.展开更多
基金supported by the Clinical Research Initiation Program of Southern Medical University(No.LC2016ZD022)。
文摘To the Editor:During radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA),acute cardiac tamponade is a common but life-threatening occurrence in which rapid blood accumulation in the pericardium cavity compresses the heart and causes the systemic circulation to deteriorate.Emergency percutaneous pericardiocentesis and immediate autologous blood transfusion are necessary.The administration of protamine for incessant bleeding is controversial,for pericardial blood clots may form spontaneously despite the neutralizing effects of heparin and may even necessitate thoracotomy.Our aim is to discuss the necessity and optimum time of protamine administration and to explore the means to prevent blood clot formation.
文摘Central vein catheter (CVC) placement, which is widely utilized in clinical departments, is also highly important in preoperative preparations for radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). The internal jugular vein or subclavian vein is the routine target. Arterial injury is not uncommon during the procedure but is potentially devastating in spite of the safety and advantages of the Seldinger technique. Compressing of the airway by a hematoma, as well as hemothorax, pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, stroke, and even death, has been well-described.
文摘Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA),albeit an effective therapy for drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF),can be associated with complications in 3.9-22.0% of cases, of which cerebrovascular embolization,cardiac tamponade,and pulmonary vein stenosis are more common,and atrial hematoma is more rare.Here,we presented a case describing an elderly woman diagnosed with an intramural left atrial hematoma after AF ablation.