The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of an Fe–30Cr–2Mo ultra-pure super ferritic stainless steel were investigated at the temperature range of 950–1150℃ and strain rate varying from 0.01 to 10...The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of an Fe–30Cr–2Mo ultra-pure super ferritic stainless steel were investigated at the temperature range of 950–1150℃ and strain rate varying from 0.01 to 10 s^(−1).A strain compensated constitutive equation based on the Arrhenius-type model was established to predict the flow stress.The hot processing map based on the dynamic materials model was achieved to identify the optimum processing parameters.In addition,the features of microstructure evolution combined with the processing map were systematically investigated.The experimental results revealed that the flow stress increased with decreasing deformation temperature or increasing strain rate.Dynamic recovery was confirmed to be the predominant softening mechanism.The values of flow stress predicted by the strain compensated constitutive equation agreed well with the experimental values.The extent of dynamic recrystallization and recrystallized grain size increased with increasing deformation temperature or decreasing strain rate,and the continuous dynamic recrystallization was attributed to be the predominant mechanism of recrystallization during hot deformation.The optimum hot working parameters were determined to be the deformation temperature of 1070–1150℃ and strain rate of 0.1–1 s^(−1) with a peak power dissipation efficiency of 42%.展开更多
The thermal fatigue behavior of K125 L superalloy at the peak temperature of 1,050 °C was investigated by optical microscope(OM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and scanning electron microscope(SEM). The experimen...The thermal fatigue behavior of K125 L superalloy at the peak temperature of 1,050 °C was investigated by optical microscope(OM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and scanning electron microscope(SEM). The experimental results show that the crack initiation sites of tested alloys are at the V-notch tip and the V-notch tip propagates by way of continuous cracking along grain boundaries. The formation of high-temperature oxides and MC carbides accelerates the crack propagation, and no secondary carbides precipitate out. Oxides between cracks are mainly the Al2O3 as well as Cr_2O_3, and carbides are Ta-rich and Tirich MC carbides.展开更多
基金This work is supported by the Liaoning Province Programs of Science and Technology Development(No.2019JH2/10100009).
文摘The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of an Fe–30Cr–2Mo ultra-pure super ferritic stainless steel were investigated at the temperature range of 950–1150℃ and strain rate varying from 0.01 to 10 s^(−1).A strain compensated constitutive equation based on the Arrhenius-type model was established to predict the flow stress.The hot processing map based on the dynamic materials model was achieved to identify the optimum processing parameters.In addition,the features of microstructure evolution combined with the processing map were systematically investigated.The experimental results revealed that the flow stress increased with decreasing deformation temperature or increasing strain rate.Dynamic recovery was confirmed to be the predominant softening mechanism.The values of flow stress predicted by the strain compensated constitutive equation agreed well with the experimental values.The extent of dynamic recrystallization and recrystallized grain size increased with increasing deformation temperature or decreasing strain rate,and the continuous dynamic recrystallization was attributed to be the predominant mechanism of recrystallization during hot deformation.The optimum hot working parameters were determined to be the deformation temperature of 1070–1150℃ and strain rate of 0.1–1 s^(−1) with a peak power dissipation efficiency of 42%.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50901077)
文摘The thermal fatigue behavior of K125 L superalloy at the peak temperature of 1,050 °C was investigated by optical microscope(OM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and scanning electron microscope(SEM). The experimental results show that the crack initiation sites of tested alloys are at the V-notch tip and the V-notch tip propagates by way of continuous cracking along grain boundaries. The formation of high-temperature oxides and MC carbides accelerates the crack propagation, and no secondary carbides precipitate out. Oxides between cracks are mainly the Al2O3 as well as Cr_2O_3, and carbides are Ta-rich and Tirich MC carbides.