We design and fabricate a good performance silicon photoconductive terahertz detector on sapphire substrates at room temperature.The best voltage responsivity of the detector is 6679 V/W at frequency 300 GHz as well a...We design and fabricate a good performance silicon photoconductive terahertz detector on sapphire substrates at room temperature.The best voltage responsivity of the detector is 6679 V/W at frequency 300 GHz as well as low voltage noise of 3.8 nV/Hz1/2 for noise equivalent power 0.57 pW/Hz1/2.The measured response time of the device is about 9μs,demonstrating that the detector has a speed of>110 kHz.The achieved good performance,together with large detector size(acceptance area is 3μm×160μm),simple structure,easy manufacturing method,compatibility with mature silicon technology,and suitability for large-scale fabrication of imaging arrays provide a promising approach to the development of sensitive terahertz room-temperature detectors.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61775060 and 61275100
文摘We design and fabricate a good performance silicon photoconductive terahertz detector on sapphire substrates at room temperature.The best voltage responsivity of the detector is 6679 V/W at frequency 300 GHz as well as low voltage noise of 3.8 nV/Hz1/2 for noise equivalent power 0.57 pW/Hz1/2.The measured response time of the device is about 9μs,demonstrating that the detector has a speed of>110 kHz.The achieved good performance,together with large detector size(acceptance area is 3μm×160μm),simple structure,easy manufacturing method,compatibility with mature silicon technology,and suitability for large-scale fabrication of imaging arrays provide a promising approach to the development of sensitive terahertz room-temperature detectors.