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基于有机化学专业课程培养本科生成就动机的形成--以“对映异构”教学设计为例 被引量:1
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作者 田添禾 刘峰 +1 位作者 冯丽恒 张变香 《大学化学》 CAS 2020年第12期174-179,共6页
以对映异构为例进行了基于专业课程激发学生的学习兴趣,培养本科生创新与应用能力的教学方法改革;初步探索了以专业课程为载体,通过提高学生在学习中的主体地位形成终身学习的能力和习惯以及引导本科生培养正确的成就动机的教学设计;并... 以对映异构为例进行了基于专业课程激发学生的学习兴趣,培养本科生创新与应用能力的教学方法改革;初步探索了以专业课程为载体,通过提高学生在学习中的主体地位形成终身学习的能力和习惯以及引导本科生培养正确的成就动机的教学设计;并尝试为高校专业课程的教学增加附加值方面提供有益的参考。 展开更多
关键词 成就动机 专业课程 对映异构 教学设计
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Axial enantiomers with donor-regulated TADF feature for multicolor circularly polarized electroluminescence
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作者 Chen-Hao Guo Wen-Long Zhao +4 位作者 Ke-Ke Tan Wei-Chen Guo liheng feng Chuan-feng Chen Meng Li 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期2039-2045,共7页
This study optimized the TADF feature of axial chiral enantiomers through precise donor engineering,and multicolor CP-TADFwas achieved in the axial chiral framework.Three pairs of axial enantiomers with donor-regulate... This study optimized the TADF feature of axial chiral enantiomers through precise donor engineering,and multicolor CP-TADFwas achieved in the axial chiral framework.Three pairs of axial enantiomers with donor-regulated TADF feature,namely(R/S)-TPCBD,(R/S)-DPCBD,and(R/S)-DPACBD,were synthesized by introducing carbazole donors with different substituents onto biphenyl cyanide acceptors.As the electron-donating ability of donors increases,the emission of these axial enantiomers ranges from 455,476 to 552 nm,their singlet-triplet energy gaps(ΔE_(ST))gradually decrease from 0.30,0.22 to 0.02 e V,accompanied by an increasement in the transition rate(k_(RISC))of RISC process,and the k_(RISC)of DPACBD could reach up to 7.16×10^(5)s^(-1).These axial enantiomers also exhibit mirror-image CD and circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)properties.Moreover,OLEDs based on TPCBD,DPCBD,and DPACBD as emitter were then fabricated,which displayed blue,green,and orange electroluminescence with EQE_(max)of 13.0%,16.4%,and 25.0%,respectively.The results also exhibited a phenomenon of device efficiency increasing with the enhancement of donor abilities.Notably,the CP-OLEDs using(R/S)-TPCBD,(R/S)-DPCBD and(R/S)-DPACBD as emitters displayed intense CPEL signals with g_(EL)values of 3.4×10^(-3)/-4.1×10^(-3),3.2×10^(-3)/-3.1×10^(-3)and2.3×10^(-3)/-2.1×10^(-3),respectively.By convenient molecular engineering of donor regulation in the same molecular skeleton,CP-TADF materials with multicolor CPEL and improved device performance could be conveniently achieved. 展开更多
关键词 axial chirality thermally activated delayed fluorescence circularly polarized luminescence ELECTROLUMINESCENCE organic light-emitting diodes
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A hybrid nano-assembly with synergistically promoting photothermal and catalytic radical activity for antibacterial therapy 被引量:1
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作者 Yunxia Wang Chuangxin Zhang +2 位作者 Hui Zhang liheng feng Libing Liu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第10期4605-4609,共5页
It is of great significance to develop effective antibacterial agents and methods to combat drug resistant bacterial infections due to its increasing threaten to human health and the ineffectiveness of antibiotics.Her... It is of great significance to develop effective antibacterial agents and methods to combat drug resistant bacterial infections due to its increasing threaten to human health and the ineffectiveness of antibiotics.Herein,a multifunctional hybrid nano-assembly(M1-Fe NPs)based on conjugated oligomer and ferrous ion was engineered with favorable bactericidal activity for synergetic antibacterial therapy.The chelation of ferrous ion not only enhances the photothermal conversion efficiency of M1 but also endows the nano-assembly with catalytic capability of transferring H_(2)O_(2) into stronger oxidant hydroxyl radicals(·OH).Meanwhile,the generated heat can further promote the Fenton reaction activity.By generating cytotoxic heat and oxidative·OH,M1-Fe NPs can effectively kill Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in vivo with the aid of low dosage of H_(2)O_(2).The work provides a new multifunctional platform for combinational drug resistant antibacterial therapy and even antitumor therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Conjugated oligomer NANO-ASSEMBLY Fenton reaction Photothermal therapy Bacterial infections
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