To further improve the secrecy rate,a joint optimization scheme for the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)phase shift and the power allocation is proposed in the untrusted relay(UR)networks assisted by the RIS.Th...To further improve the secrecy rate,a joint optimization scheme for the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)phase shift and the power allocation is proposed in the untrusted relay(UR)networks assisted by the RIS.The eavesdropping on the UR is interfered by a source-based jamming strategy.Under the constraints of unit modulus and total power,the RIS phase shift,the power allocation between the confidential signal and the jamming signal,and the power allocation between the source node and the UR are jointly optimized to maximize the secrecy rate.The complex multivariable coupling problem is decomposed into three sub-problems,and the non-convexity of the objective function and the constraints is solved with semi-definite relaxation.Simulation results indicate that the secrecy rate is remarkably enhanced with the proposed scheme compared with the equal power allocation scheme,the random phase shift scheme,and the no-RIS scheme.展开更多
To the Editor:In recent years,total joint replacement has become the most effective method to preserve the joint function.However,with the increase in the numbers of surgeries,attention to post-operative complications...To the Editor:In recent years,total joint replacement has become the most effective method to preserve the joint function.However,with the increase in the numbers of surgeries,attention to post-operative complications has increased dramatically.The main complication is loosening of the prosthesis.Loosening can be caused by periprosthetic joint infection(PJI).[1]The histopathology of periprosthetic tissue is one of the commonly used methods for diagnosing PJI.Since neutrophils can reflect the body’s response to infection,the diagnosis of PJI can be determined by the neutrophil counts in the tissues.展开更多
To the Editor:Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor(PMT)is a rare,slowly progressive,histomorphologically distinct entity of tumors that can emerge anywhere in the body.[1]According to World Health Organization,PMT has two p...To the Editor:Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor(PMT)is a rare,slowly progressive,histomorphologically distinct entity of tumors that can emerge anywhere in the body.[1]According to World Health Organization,PMT has two pathological types:benign and malignant.[2]PMT was discovered due to tumor-induced osteomalacia(TIO)and is increasingly accepted in recent years as the leading cause of TIO.[1]However,most published reports have focused on the clinicopathological,immunohistochemical,and molecular genetic studies on PMT rather than the radiological work-ups.[3,4]Hence,the aim of this study was to find the common imaging characteristics of PMT to assist clinical diagnosis.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61961024)the Top Double 1000 Talent Programme of Jiangxi Province(Grant No.JXSQ2019201055)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(Grant No.20181BAB202001)the Opening Project of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Integrated Administration Technologies for Information Security(Grant No.AGK201602)。
文摘To further improve the secrecy rate,a joint optimization scheme for the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)phase shift and the power allocation is proposed in the untrusted relay(UR)networks assisted by the RIS.The eavesdropping on the UR is interfered by a source-based jamming strategy.Under the constraints of unit modulus and total power,the RIS phase shift,the power allocation between the confidential signal and the jamming signal,and the power allocation between the source node and the UR are jointly optimized to maximize the secrecy rate.The complex multivariable coupling problem is decomposed into three sub-problems,and the non-convexity of the objective function and the constraints is solved with semi-definite relaxation.Simulation results indicate that the secrecy rate is remarkably enhanced with the proposed scheme compared with the equal power allocation scheme,the random phase shift scheme,and the no-RIS scheme.
基金Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program(Code:PX2021020)
文摘To the Editor:In recent years,total joint replacement has become the most effective method to preserve the joint function.However,with the increase in the numbers of surgeries,attention to post-operative complications has increased dramatically.The main complication is loosening of the prosthesis.Loosening can be caused by periprosthetic joint infection(PJI).[1]The histopathology of periprosthetic tissue is one of the commonly used methods for diagnosing PJI.Since neutrophils can reflect the body’s response to infection,the diagnosis of PJI can be determined by the neutrophil counts in the tissues.
基金funded by grants from the Beijing Bureau of 215 Program(Nos.2013–3-033 and 2009–02-03).
文摘To the Editor:Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor(PMT)is a rare,slowly progressive,histomorphologically distinct entity of tumors that can emerge anywhere in the body.[1]According to World Health Organization,PMT has two pathological types:benign and malignant.[2]PMT was discovered due to tumor-induced osteomalacia(TIO)and is increasingly accepted in recent years as the leading cause of TIO.[1]However,most published reports have focused on the clinicopathological,immunohistochemical,and molecular genetic studies on PMT rather than the radiological work-ups.[3,4]Hence,the aim of this study was to find the common imaging characteristics of PMT to assist clinical diagnosis.