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何首乌水提物及其活性成分大黄素通过调控胆固醇代谢抑制软骨细胞炎症缓解骨关节炎的研究 被引量:2
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作者 李兰清 许海樱 +4 位作者 瞿领航 Maryam Nisar Muhammad Farrukh Nisar 刘先琼 许康 《Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine》 2023年第2期96-106,共11页
[目的]何首乌是一种被广泛应用的传统中草药,具有多种药理作用。经过炮制加工后具有不同的药理作用。然而,何首乌炮制前后的化学成分变化,以及其炮制品具补肝肾、强筋骨,进而是否具有治疗骨关节炎的功效作用尚不清楚。因此,本研究探索... [目的]何首乌是一种被广泛应用的传统中草药,具有多种药理作用。经过炮制加工后具有不同的药理作用。然而,何首乌炮制前后的化学成分变化,以及其炮制品具补肝肾、强筋骨,进而是否具有治疗骨关节炎的功效作用尚不清楚。因此,本研究探索制首乌是否具有改善骨关节炎的药效作用,并研究制首乌中主要活性成分在防治骨关节炎作用中的分子机制。[方法]采用高效液相色谱法对炮制前后何首乌水提物进行对比分析。利用GEO数据库及R语言对骨关节炎疾病靶点进行KEGG和GO富集分析。通过GC-MS代谢组学技术测定经药物处理前后软骨细胞的代谢表征。[结果]结果显示何首乌炮制后具有改善骨关节炎的药效作用,且炮制后活性成分大黄素含量显著增加。GEO数据库分析进一步证明骨关节炎的发病进程与生物代谢途径存在较大关联。大黄素能够在一定程度上促进软骨细胞增殖,并显著抑制炎症因子的表达。代谢组学结果显示,大黄素通过调节5种代谢途径包括:氨基酸代谢、脂肪酸合成、胆固醇代谢等参与延缓软骨细胞退变,进而抑制骨关节炎的发生发展。[结论]本研究揭示了经过中药炮制后的制何首乌具有抑制骨关节炎的功效作用,并证实经过炮制后主要增量物质大黄素是产生抗炎药理活性,进而治疗骨关节炎的活性成分,本研究为制何首乌治疗骨关节炎提供了科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 制何首乌 大黄素 骨关节炎 入血成分 代谢组学
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Quality assessment of processed Eucommiae Cortex based on the color and tensile force
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作者 Haiying Xu Lanqing Li +5 位作者 Chunmei Tan Juanjuan Han linghang qu Jiyuan Tu Xianqiong Liu Kang Xu 《Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices》 2022年第4期162-171,共10页
Eucommiae Cortex(EC),the dried stem bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv,has been traditionally used to strengthen the muscle and bone tissues and improve liver and kidney functions in East Asian countries,including China,J... Eucommiae Cortex(EC),the dried stem bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv,has been traditionally used to strengthen the muscle and bone tissues and improve liver and kidney functions in East Asian countries,including China,Japan,and Korea.Salty-fried EC(SFEC)is made by using mixing EC and saline together based on the protocol of Chinese Materia Medica Processing(CMMP)for clinical use.However,the clinical effectiveness of SFEC is directly impacted by the frying temperature and time.But precise techniques for evaluating the caliber of SFEC have yet to be developed.Thus,this study aimed to establish a fast and accurate quality-check method for SFEC decoction pieces.According to the frying temperature and time,four different categories of SFEC had been got according to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia method as Raw(R),Under(U),Moderately(M),and Overly(O).The red(R),green(G),blue(B),and light(L)color values of the decoction pieces were quantitated using the Photoshop software to determine the standard value range of the L color(raw[104.44±15.06],under[67.28±8.20],moderately[39.94±6.40],and over[15.02±5.03]).Additionally,the tensile strengths and pinoresinol diglucoside(PDG)levels of EC gum-silks were measured using the mechanical tensile test and HPLC,respectively.We also conducted Pearson correlation analysis on the L color value,EC gum-silk tension(FbcN),and PDG level,and established the following muliple-linear regression equation:the decline in PDG level(w)=0.829-0.001×FbeN-0.009×I.In conclusion,the L color value and FbeN could be used for cluster analysis of four categories of SFEC.Additinally,based on the correlation among the L color value,gum-silk tensile test,and PDG level,a rapid and accurate quality-control method for SFEC decoction pieces with different frying temperatures and durations was estab-lished.This method facilitates the manufacturing of efficacious SFEC. 展开更多
关键词 Eucommia ulmoides Oliv Color recognition Tensile test Pattern recognition Content prediction
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