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基于再生对苯二甲酸二甲酯制备阻燃聚酯纤维
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作者 吕维扬 刘志阳 +4 位作者 官军 陈林江 孙亚龙 王秀华 姚玉元 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期20-31,共12页
文中以再生对苯二甲酸二甲酯(r-DMT)和乙二醇(EG)为原料、以2-羧乙基苯基次磷酸(CEPPA)为阻燃剂,采取共聚合的策略合成了阻燃再生聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(rFR-PET)切片,并通过熔融纺丝技术制备了83 dtex/36 f规格的阻燃再生聚酯纤维。研... 文中以再生对苯二甲酸二甲酯(r-DMT)和乙二醇(EG)为原料、以2-羧乙基苯基次磷酸(CEPPA)为阻燃剂,采取共聚合的策略合成了阻燃再生聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(rFR-PET)切片,并通过熔融纺丝技术制备了83 dtex/36 f规格的阻燃再生聚酯纤维。研究发现,CEPPA的引入使得聚酯的缩聚变得困难,阻燃再生PET相较于未改性的再生PET端羧基含量增大、二甘醇含量降低、亮度L值下降、黄蓝色度b值增大、热稳定性和结晶性下降。通过极限氧指数(LOI)测试和垂直燃烧性能(UL-94)分析得知,再生PET经阻燃改性后,LOI值由22.1%提高至32.7%,UL-94垂直燃烧等级从V-2级提升至V-0级,阻燃性能大幅提升。阻燃再生PET切片可纺性优异,通过熔融纺丝工艺制备的纤维具有良好的力学性能。为利用r-DMT开发下游高值化再生聚酯材料提供了有益参考。 展开更多
关键词 废旧聚酯纺织品 乙二醇醇解 甲醇酯交换 再生对苯二甲酸二甲酯 阻燃再生聚酯纤维
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Fluorinated Covalent Organic Frameworks Coupled with Molecular Cobalt Cocatalysts for Efficient Photocatalytic CO_(2)Reduction 被引量:2
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作者 Zhiwei Fu Chang Shu +8 位作者 Xiaoyan Wang linjiang chen Xue Wang Lunjie Liu Kewei Wang Rob Clowes Samantha Y.Chong Xiaofeng Wu Andrew I.Cooper 《CCS Chemistry》 CSCD 2023年第10期2290-2300,共11页
The combination of covalent organic framework(COF)photosensitizers with molecular cocatalysts is a promising avenue for photocatalytic carbon dioxide(CO_(2))reduction.Here,a series of isostructural COFs was synthesize... The combination of covalent organic framework(COF)photosensitizers with molecular cocatalysts is a promising avenue for photocatalytic carbon dioxide(CO_(2))reduction.Here,a series of isostructural COFs was synthesized using linkers of different lengths,with or without partial fluorination.These COFs were investigated for photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction under visible-light irradiation when combined with cobalt(II)bipyridine complexes as a cocatalyst.Fluorination was found to enhance both CO_(2)affinity and catalytic activity,and a partially fluorinated COF,FBP-COF,achieved the highest CO_(2)-to-CO conversion efficiency,showing a carbon monoxide(CO)generation rate of 2.08 mmol h−1 g−1 and a 90%CO selectivity.FBP-COF also showed good stability under sacrificial conditions,generating CO for 50 h with a turnover number of 91.5.This activity is much higher than a homogeneous system using ruthenium bipyridine complexes as the photosensitizer combined with the same cobalt bipyridine complexes. 展开更多
关键词 carbon dioxide conversion PHOTOCATALYSIS covalent organic frameworks FLUORINATED solar energy conversion
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