Propane dehydrogenation(PDH)provides an alternative route to non-petroleum based propylene and eligible catalysts with good overall performance are still being explored.Herein,we report the construction of zeolite sta...Propane dehydrogenation(PDH)provides an alternative route to non-petroleum based propylene and eligible catalysts with good overall performance are still being explored.Herein,we report the construction of zeolite stabilized Pt-Zn catalysts Pt-Zn/Si-Beta for PDH.Characterization results from transmission electron microscopy(TEM),ultraviolet-visible(UV-vis)and Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy reveal that highly-dispersed Zn species are stabilized by the silanols from zeolite framework dealumination,which then act as the anchoring sites for Pt species.The close contact between Pt-Zn species and the electronic interaction thereof make Pt-Zn/Si-Beta robust PDH catalysts.Under optimized conditions,a high propylene production rate of 4.11 molmol_(Pt)^(-1)s^(-1),high propylene selectivity of 98% and a sustainable deactivation rate of~0.02 h^(-1)can be simultaneously achieved at 823 K.Coke deposition is not the key reason for the catalytic deactivation,while the loss of Zn species and the resulting aggregation of Pt species under high temperatures are responsible for the irreversible deactivation of Pt-Zn/Si-Beta catalyst in PDH reaction.展开更多
Propane dehydrogenation(PDH), employing Pt-or Cr-based catalysts, represents an emerging industrial route for propylene production. Due to the scarcity of platinum and the toxicity of chromium, alternative PDH catalys...Propane dehydrogenation(PDH), employing Pt-or Cr-based catalysts, represents an emerging industrial route for propylene production. Due to the scarcity of platinum and the toxicity of chromium, alternative PDH catalysts are being pursued. Herein, we report the construction of Zn-containing zeolite catalysts,namely Zn@S-1, for PDH reaction. Well-isolated zinc cations are successfully trapped and stabilized by the Si-OH groups in S-1 zeolites via in-situ hydrothermal synthesis. The as-prepared Zn@S-1 catalysts exhibit good dehydrogenation activity, high propylene selectivity, and regeneration capability in PDH reaction under employed conditions. The in-situ partial reduction of zinc species is observed and the partially reduced zinc cations are definitely identified as the active sites for PDH reaction.展开更多
To the Editor:Duchenne muscular dystrophy(DMD)is a rare X-linked inherited disorder caused by dystrophin deficiency,which results in sarcolemmal fragility and degeneration of skeletal and cardiac myocytes.[1]Cardiac i...To the Editor:Duchenne muscular dystrophy(DMD)is a rare X-linked inherited disorder caused by dystrophin deficiency,which results in sarcolemmal fragility and degeneration of skeletal and cardiac myocytes.[1]Cardiac involvement ismanifested asDMDcardiomyopathy,which is the leading cause of disease-related morbidity and mortality among DMD patients.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China(21722303,21421001)the Municipal Natural Science Fund of Tianjin(18JCJQJC47400,18JCZDJC37400)111 Project(B12015,B18030)~~
基金supported by the Municipal Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(18JCJQJC47400,18JCZDJC37400)the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talent(BX20200171)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities。
文摘Propane dehydrogenation(PDH)provides an alternative route to non-petroleum based propylene and eligible catalysts with good overall performance are still being explored.Herein,we report the construction of zeolite stabilized Pt-Zn catalysts Pt-Zn/Si-Beta for PDH.Characterization results from transmission electron microscopy(TEM),ultraviolet-visible(UV-vis)and Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy reveal that highly-dispersed Zn species are stabilized by the silanols from zeolite framework dealumination,which then act as the anchoring sites for Pt species.The close contact between Pt-Zn species and the electronic interaction thereof make Pt-Zn/Si-Beta robust PDH catalysts.Under optimized conditions,a high propylene production rate of 4.11 molmol_(Pt)^(-1)s^(-1),high propylene selectivity of 98% and a sustainable deactivation rate of~0.02 h^(-1)can be simultaneously achieved at 823 K.Coke deposition is not the key reason for the catalytic deactivation,while the loss of Zn species and the resulting aggregation of Pt species under high temperatures are responsible for the irreversible deactivation of Pt-Zn/Si-Beta catalyst in PDH reaction.
基金National Natural Science Fund of China(22025203, 21872072)the Municipal Natural Science Fund of Tianjin (18JCJQJC47400) for supporting the work。
文摘Propane dehydrogenation(PDH), employing Pt-or Cr-based catalysts, represents an emerging industrial route for propylene production. Due to the scarcity of platinum and the toxicity of chromium, alternative PDH catalysts are being pursued. Herein, we report the construction of Zn-containing zeolite catalysts,namely Zn@S-1, for PDH reaction. Well-isolated zinc cations are successfully trapped and stabilized by the Si-OH groups in S-1 zeolites via in-situ hydrothermal synthesis. The as-prepared Zn@S-1 catalysts exhibit good dehydrogenation activity, high propylene selectivity, and regeneration capability in PDH reaction under employed conditions. The in-situ partial reduction of zinc species is observed and the partially reduced zinc cations are definitely identified as the active sites for PDH reaction.
基金Clinical research funding of Chinese society of cardiovascular disease(CSC)of 2019(HFCSC2019B01)National Natural Science Foundation of China(82071874,81971586,81901712,81771887,and 81771897)+1 种基金Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2020YFS0050,2020YJ0029,2017TD0005,21ZDYF1967)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(SCU2020D4132)
文摘To the Editor:Duchenne muscular dystrophy(DMD)is a rare X-linked inherited disorder caused by dystrophin deficiency,which results in sarcolemmal fragility and degeneration of skeletal and cardiac myocytes.[1]Cardiac involvement ismanifested asDMDcardiomyopathy,which is the leading cause of disease-related morbidity and mortality among DMD patients.