Fast acquisition of L2C CL codes based on combination of hyper codes and averaging correlation

This paper provides a direct and fast acquisition algorithm of civilian long length（CL） codes in the L2 civil（L2C） signal. The proposed algorithm simultaneously reduces the number of fast Fourier transformation（FFT） correlation through hyper code technique and the amount of points in every FFT correlation by using an averaging correlation method. To validate the proposed acquisition performance, the paper applies this algorithm to the real L2C signal collected by the global positioning system（GPS） L2C intermediate frequency（IF） signal sampler—SIS100L2C. The acquisition results show that the proposed modified algorithm can acquire the code phase accurately with less calculation and its acquisition performance is better than the single hyper code method.

The Influence of PbI₂on Characteristic of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Perovskite Thin Films

Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials have attracted significant research efforts because of their outstanding properties. Meanwhile the crystallization of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials can significantly influence the films quality. Here, we research the influence of the characteristics of PbI2 thin film on final perovskite films and the mechanisms of film formation based on the two-step sequential deposition method. We found that the characteristics of PbI2 thin film, such as the grain size, the grain shape, the surface roughness and the film densification, have significant effects on the final perovskite films due to different film crystallization process. According to the analysis on the characteristics of the perovskite films obtained from different PbI2precursor, we suggested that the formation of perovskite film begins from the PbI2 crystals expanding when they are converted to MAPbI3 perovskite by migration of MA+ cations from the grain boundaries.

Template Protection Based on Chaotic Map for Face Recognition

With the widespread deployment of biometric recognition,personal data security and privacy are attracted more and more attentions.A crucial privacy issue is how to ensure the security of user template.This paper proposes a novel template protection algorithm for face recognition based on chaotic map.Each face template is corresponding to different chaotic sequence produced by system master key and user identification number.The order of chaotic sequence controls the substitution index of face template.Experiment results on facial FERET database show that our algorithm can significantly improve the recognition performance and ensure the security of face template.

DNA-NH_2酰化反应:分子量还是结构占主导地位?

DNA的化学修饰可以使DNA分子具有其他功能,如构建DNA编码化合物库(DNA-encoded chemical libraries,DECLs)、制备用于生物传感的DNA探针、提高DNA适配体的结合活性等.对DNA化学修饰反应效率已有的研究集中在对反应条件(溶剂、温度等)的优化,为了确定影响修饰效率的重要因素,我们以DNA-NH_2的酰化反应为模型进行了系统研究.结果表明,影响DNA-NH_2酰化反应的主要因素是DNA和酰化试剂的分子量.相反,DNA的结构在反应中起着次要的作用.

DNA纳米技术在凝血酶适配体分子设计中的应用进展

DNA纳米技术是纳米生物技术的一个重要研究领域,近年来发展迅猛.通过合理的设计,利用DNA或其他核酸的分子性质构建出可操控的新型纳米尺度的结构或机器,在生物医学应用领域中有广泛应用.本文介绍了利用DNA纳米技术对凝血酶适配体结构合理设计的相关进展.

An active vibration control method based on energy-fuzzy for cantilever structures excited by aerodynamic loads

In wind tunnel tests for the full-model fixed with sting,the low structural damping of the long cantilever sting results in destructive low-frequency and large-amplitude vibration.In order to obtain high-quality wind tunnel test data and ensure the safety of wind tunnel tests,an energy-fuzzy adaptive PD(Proportion Differentiation)control method is proposed.This method is used for active vibration control of a cantilever structure under variable aerodynamic load excitation,and real-time adjustment of parameters is achieved according to the system characteristics of vibration energy.Meanwhile,a real-time method is proposed to estimate the real-time vibration energy through the vibration acceleration signal,and the average exciting power of aerodynamic load is obtained by deducting the part of the power contributed by the vibration suppressor from the total power.Furthermore,an energy-fuzzy adaptive PD controller is proposed to achieve adaptive control to the changes of the aerodynamic load.Besides,the subsonic and transonic experiments were carried out in wind tunnel,the results revealed that comparing to fixed gain PD controllers,the energy-fuzzy adaptive PD controller maintains higher performance.

儿童难治性支原体肺炎的抗支原体药物治疗进展

儿童难治性支原体肺炎的发病率呈逐年上升趋势,且病情进展迅速,常出现严重的并发症,遗留后遗症,严重影响患儿的生活质量。儿童难治性支原体肺炎抗MP药物的品种选择、剂量、疗程给儿科医院带来许多困扰。本文就儿童难治性支原体肺炎治疗的抗MP药物的特点、用法、用量、耐药机制及治疗进展进行了综述,旨在为儿童难治性支原体肺炎的抗MP药物治疗提供思路。

Multifunctional mussel-inspired copolymerized epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG)/arginine coating:the potential as an ad-layer for vascular materials

Surface properties are considered to be important factors in addressing proper functionalities.In this paper,a multifunctional mussel-inspired coating was prepared via the direct copolymerization of epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG)and arginine.The coating formation was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectra.The EGCG/arginine coating contained diverse functional groups like amines,phenols and carboxyls,whose densities were also tunable.Such mussel-inspired coating could also be applied as an ad-layer for its secondary reactivity,demonstrated by quartz crystal microbalance technique.Moreover,the tunable surface density of phenols showed potential ability in modulating endothelial cell and smooth muscle cell viability.The coatings rich in phenols presented excellent free radical scavenging property.Current results strongly indicated the potential of EGCG/arginine coatings to be applied as an ad-layer for vascular materials.