OBJECTIVE: To investigate the cross-reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramer in diabetes-prone non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I-A(g7)) and diabetes-free Balb/c mice (I-A(d)). ME...OBJECTIVE: To investigate the cross-reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramer in diabetes-prone non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I-A(g7)) and diabetes-free Balb/c mice (I-A(d)). METHODS: Two GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramers were generated and compared for phenotype and function of sorted GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramer-positive (tet+) T cells. RESULTS: The cross-reactivity is shown in either tetramer positive percentage or tetramer staining intensity. The NOD and Balb/c derived-tet+ T cells were able to be cross-stained by GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramers, and responded to both irradiated NOD and Balb/c splenotyes under stimulation by synthetic and recombinant GAD peptides. CONCLUSION: Although I-A(g7) and I-A(d) are closely related in biochemical and biological aspects, their most notable difference is the presence or absence of a negatively charged residue at position beta57 that links to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.展开更多
To investigate the cross reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) I A g7 and I A d tetramer in diabetes prone non obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I A g7 ) and diabetes free Balb/c mice (I A ...To investigate the cross reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) I A g7 and I A d tetramer in diabetes prone non obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I A g7 ) and diabetes free Balb/c mice (I A d) Methods Two GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramers were generated and compared for phenotype and function of sorted GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramer positive (tet +) T cells Results The cross reactivity is shown in either tetramer positive percentage or tetramer staining intensity The NOD and Balb/c derived tet + T cells were able to be cross stained by GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramers, and responded to both irradiated NOD and Balb/c splenotyes under stimulation by synthetic and recombinant GAD peptides Conclusion Although I A g7 and I A d are closely related in biochemical and biological aspects, their most notable difference is the presence or absence of a negatively charged residue at position β57 that links to insulin dependent diabetes mellitus展开更多
文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the cross-reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramer in diabetes-prone non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I-A(g7)) and diabetes-free Balb/c mice (I-A(d)). METHODS: Two GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramers were generated and compared for phenotype and function of sorted GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramer-positive (tet+) T cells. RESULTS: The cross-reactivity is shown in either tetramer positive percentage or tetramer staining intensity. The NOD and Balb/c derived-tet+ T cells were able to be cross-stained by GAD peptide I-A(g7) and I-A(d) tetramers, and responded to both irradiated NOD and Balb/c splenotyes under stimulation by synthetic and recombinant GAD peptides. CONCLUSION: Although I-A(g7) and I-A(d) are closely related in biochemical and biological aspects, their most notable difference is the presence or absence of a negatively charged residue at position beta57 that links to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
文摘To investigate the cross reactivity between glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) I A g7 and I A d tetramer in diabetes prone non obese diabetic (NOD) mice (I A g7 ) and diabetes free Balb/c mice (I A d) Methods Two GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramers were generated and compared for phenotype and function of sorted GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramer positive (tet +) T cells Results The cross reactivity is shown in either tetramer positive percentage or tetramer staining intensity The NOD and Balb/c derived tet + T cells were able to be cross stained by GAD peptide I A g7 and I A d tetramers, and responded to both irradiated NOD and Balb/c splenotyes under stimulation by synthetic and recombinant GAD peptides Conclusion Although I A g7 and I A d are closely related in biochemical and biological aspects, their most notable difference is the presence or absence of a negatively charged residue at position β57 that links to insulin dependent diabetes mellitus