Dear Editor, Wheat aphids are serious pests in wheat growing areas of China, and can lead to from 10% to over 30% reduction in wheat production (Wang et al., 2006). The main wheat aphids are Sitobion avenae (Fabric...Dear Editor, Wheat aphids are serious pests in wheat growing areas of China, and can lead to from 10% to over 30% reduction in wheat production (Wang et al., 2006). The main wheat aphids are Sitobion avenae (Fabricius), Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus), Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker), and Schiza- phis graminum (Rondani). In the Huang-Huai area of China, the dominant wheat aphid species are S. avenae and R. padi. For many years, farmers have applied chemical pesticides to control wheat aphids. The number of wheat aphids in north China has increased from year to year, probably due to the increased resistance to insecticides.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31272364,L1524009)Strategic Research of Chinese Academy of Sciences(2015-SM-C-02)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB11040200)
文摘Dear Editor, Wheat aphids are serious pests in wheat growing areas of China, and can lead to from 10% to over 30% reduction in wheat production (Wang et al., 2006). The main wheat aphids are Sitobion avenae (Fabricius), Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus), Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker), and Schiza- phis graminum (Rondani). In the Huang-Huai area of China, the dominant wheat aphid species are S. avenae and R. padi. For many years, farmers have applied chemical pesticides to control wheat aphids. The number of wheat aphids in north China has increased from year to year, probably due to the increased resistance to insecticides.