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生态屏障建设与农牧民可持续生计资本积累的互促研究——以《规划》在西藏农牧社区的实施为例
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作者 罗绒战堆 艾意欣 胡文政 《西藏大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第1期158-166,共9页
以《西藏生态安全屏障保护与建设规划》的实施为线索,基于田野调查第一手资料并从可持续生计资本的视角,从以下几点探析了《规划》实施对西藏农牧区环境改善与农牧民生计资本积累的影响。其一,通过法制建设、生态保护与治理工程以及农... 以《西藏生态安全屏障保护与建设规划》的实施为线索,基于田野调查第一手资料并从可持续生计资本的视角,从以下几点探析了《规划》实施对西藏农牧区环境改善与农牧民生计资本积累的影响。其一,通过法制建设、生态保护与治理工程以及农村生活能源的替代,有效遏制农牧民生计对自然资本的过度索取。其二,统筹生态治理与贫困治理,尤其是通过给予贫困农户生计角色转换的机会,减轻农牧户对自然资本的过度依赖。其三,对农牧民因生态安全屏障建设而造成的生计损益进行补偿。上述措施大幅提升了农牧民可持续资本的积累,为西藏生态环境的持续改善提供了动力。研究认为,西藏之所以能通过《规划》实施,将生态安全屏障建设与生计改善两难全的事业共同推向成功,新中国的制度理念和制度优势发挥了重要作用,不仅引领了《规划》的实施并为其提供了充足的财力,而且为农牧民增加绿色收入营造了良好的外部环境。 展开更多
关键词 生态屏障 西藏农牧民 生计改善 《西藏生态安全屏障保护与建设规划》
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HOW LHUNDRUP TSOMO Was Released Since Schools Look After Her Grandchildren—One of a series of stories of Lhundrup Tsomo(4)
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2009年第3期21-26,共6页
Power shifts within Lhundrup Tsomo’s family have revealed that careful domestic budgeting and informed choices in consumption and investment could bring households maximum cost-effectiveness and satisfaction. This ap... Power shifts within Lhundrup Tsomo’s family have revealed that careful domestic budgeting and informed choices in consumption and investment could bring households maximum cost-effectiveness and satisfaction. This applies not only to 展开更多
关键词 20世纪80年代 传统家庭 故事 孙子 学校 成本效益 大型企业 财务管理
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Lhundrup Tsomo WISHES Tashi Dampa BE THE VILLAGE ADMINISTRATOR Once More
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2009年第5期18-22,共5页
In the change of season from spring to summer in 2008,our research team revisited Lhundrup Tsomo’s family.She was worried and asked us about the health situation of the village administrator’s wife who was ill,and
关键词 竞争性 考试 管理员 季节变化 健康状况 化学疗法 乳腺癌 听证会
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LHUNDRUP TSOMO LOVES Those Birds Flying All Over Her Village
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2009年第4期17-21,共5页
During the 1970s,just at the period of"learning from Dazai",the government of the TAR built a water reservoir at the bottom of the mountain shaped like the head of a tiger.Accordingly,people refer to this to... During the 1970s,just at the period of"learning from Dazai",the government of the TAR built a water reservoir at the bottom of the mountain shaped like the head of a tiger.Accordingly,people refer to this to as the"tiger-headed"water reservoir. Since water was available,various flocks of birds come to stay,including many black-necked cranes that have level one national protection.This is what Lhundrup Tsomo and her fellow villagers refer to as"Kyung Kyung Dkar Nag"(Tibetan, refers to black-necked cranes) in Tibetan. 展开更多
关键词 西藏 改革开放 经济发展 村庄变化
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LHUNDRUP TSOMO Gets a New Shrine—One of a series of stories of Lhundrup Tsomo(2)
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2009年第1期16-23,共8页
In 2007,Lhundrup Tsomo’s family added a new shrine,while the old picture of Chairman Mao Zedong,which was originally posted on the wall of her old house,was moved and re-pasted in a central position on the wall of th... In 2007,Lhundrup Tsomo’s family added a new shrine,while the old picture of Chairman Mao Zedong,which was originally posted on the wall of her old house,was moved and re-pasted in a central position on the wall of the new house. Obviously,Mao Zedong is still maintaining his 展开更多
关键词 中国 西藏 生活条件 新居
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The New Holder of Family Authority over Lhundrup Tsomo Dreams about the Future
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2009年第6期31-33,共3页
In the spring of 2008,we revisited Lhundrup Tsomo and her family.The door was closed and nobody was at home.This was quite unusual after our experience in previous visits. While we were puzzling,the neighbors told us ... In the spring of 2008,we revisited Lhundrup Tsomo and her family.The door was closed and nobody was at home.This was quite unusual after our experience in previous visits. While we were puzzling,the neighbors told us the adults of Lhundrup Tsomo’s family were all busy with the construction of their new house,adjacent to this one,and the children were in school.Later villagers helped us to contact Lhundrup Tsomo.Lhundrup Tsomo,accompanied by the new head of the family(her son-in-law Dondrup) came home half an hour later. 展开更多
关键词 西藏 文化传统 个人 家庭生活
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LHUNDRUP TSOMO Gets a New House—One of a series of stories of Lhundrup Tsomo
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作者 lorong dradul 《China's Tibet》 2008年第6期4-8,共5页
In the middle of the 1980s the Chinese Government launched a campaign of poverty relief entitled the"Eight-Seven Plan to Attack Poverty".Later scholars from the China Tibetology Research Center followed the ... In the middle of the 1980s the Chinese Government launched a campaign of poverty relief entitled the"Eight-Seven Plan to Attack Poverty".Later scholars from the China Tibetology Research Center followed the implementation of the plan by conducting comprehensive academic studies.Subsequently, scholars closely observed the family of Lhundrup Tsomo and her community,Chundul Village in Lhundrup County of Lhasa,for ten years.In this paper and others to come,a series of"Lhundrup Tsomo's stories:Studies in the ... 展开更多
关键词 In One of a series of stories of Lhundrup Tsomo LHUNDRUP TSOMO Gets a New House
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