期刊文献+
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
美国市民农园的发展、功能及建设模式初探 被引量:23
1
作者 李良涛 王文惠 +1 位作者 lorraine weller 宇振荣 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第33期306-313,共8页
市民农园就是由一群人在同一地块上开展耕种的社区活动场所。作为城市农业的重要形式之一,它已成为协调城市人地关系的一种有效途径,其发展日益受到人们关注。为借鉴国外城市农业发展经验,通过对洛杉矶14个市民农园营建模式进行调查和梳... 市民农园就是由一群人在同一地块上开展耕种的社区活动场所。作为城市农业的重要形式之一,它已成为协调城市人地关系的一种有效途径,其发展日益受到人们关注。为借鉴国外城市农业发展经验,通过对洛杉矶14个市民农园营建模式进行调查和梳理,研究了美国市民农园的发展、功能、类型。结果得出:美国市民农园已有百年历史,对美国社会、经济和文化的发展影响深远;不仅具有生产、生态和景观功能,而且有较高社会文化价值;有多种营建模式,管理体系较为完善;用地属性多为公有,以种植食用植物为主;重视节约管理和有机种植;亦有诸如租约等弊端影响其长远发展。这对中国城市农业发展、绿地规划具有借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 市民农园 城市农业 田野调查 洛杉矶
下载PDF
美国市民农园生态植被景观营建及其启示 被引量:3
2
作者 李良涛 lorraine weller +1 位作者 陶渊渊 宇振荣 《中国生态农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期832-837,共6页
美国市民农园是一个值得借鉴的兼具生产、生态和生活等多功能的植被景观模式,本研究针对市民农园的生态服务功能,依据市民农园结构模式及经营群体的不同,随机选取了洛杉矶市14个市民农园,采用样地调查、半结构式访谈等方法,基于植被物... 美国市民农园是一个值得借鉴的兼具生产、生态和生活等多功能的植被景观模式,本研究针对市民农园的生态服务功能,依据市民农园结构模式及经营群体的不同,随机选取了洛杉矶市14个市民农园,采用样地调查、半结构式访谈等方法,基于植被物种功能组合和乡土植物组成,定量化研究了城市植被物种多样性及其分布格局对种植者族裔背景及营建模式等影响因素的响应,进而评析对我国城市绿地建设和休闲农业的启示。本研究共计调查到439种植物,分属90科,242属,分析结果显示:市民农园是城市生态系统中重要的物种库,能维护较为丰富的乡土植物资源;其植物功能以食用植物为主,观赏植物、药用植物次之,这在保护族裔传统文化、区域乡土文化具有重要价值;其植被景观结构和功能受到族裔背景及营建模式等不同程度影响。研究证明,市民农园作为生态多样性和文化多样性的交汇景观,是实现城镇绿色基础建设和休闲农业发展的重要营建模式。以此为经验,我国在进行绿地规划和生态植被建设时要考虑不同利益相关者,尤其是关注外来者的生活习俗和选择偏好;同时也要注意监测外来物种,以防造成物种入侵,这对于建设文化强国背景下开展城镇生态植被建设和发展休闲农业具有启示意义。 展开更多
关键词 市民农园 休闲农业 植物多样性 文化多样性
下载PDF
Eco-vegetation Construction of the Community Gardens in US and Its Implications 被引量:1
3
作者 Liangtao LI lorraine weller +1 位作者 Yuanyuan TAO Zhenrong YU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第7期92-96,共5页
Community garden is a popular vegetation landscape mode with production,ecology and life functions. On the basis of eco-service functions of community garden,this paper selected 14 such gardens in Los Angeles and stud... Community garden is a popular vegetation landscape mode with production,ecology and life functions. On the basis of eco-service functions of community garden,this paper selected 14 such gardens in Los Angeles and studies them by field survey. It researched the response of diversity of urban vegetation varieties and distribution pattern to planters' ethnic background and construction mode,then it analyzed its implications for China's urban green space construction and leisure agriculture. A total of 439 varieties of plant were studied,indicating that community garden is an important species pool of urban ecosystem; it can maintain rich native taxa resources; plant function is mainly edible plant, which plays a great role in protecting ethnic traditional culture and regional native culture; landscape structure and function of vegetation are influenced by ethnic background and construction mode. Researches show that the community garden,as the intersection landscape of ecological diversity and cultural diversity,is a feasible construction mode for realizing urban green infrastructure construction and leisure agricultural development. China should learn from this experience,take into consideration interested parties when making green space planning and conducting eco-vegetation construction. This is of great significance to launching urban eco-vegetation construction and developing leisure agriculture in China.Community garden is a popular vegetation landscape mode with production,ecology and life functions. On the basis of eco-service functions of community garden,this paper selected 14 such gardens in Los Angeles and studies them by field survey. It researched the response of diversity of urban vegetation varieties and distribution pattern to planters' ethnic background and construction mode,then it analyzed its implications for China's urban green space construction and leisure agriculture. A total of 439 varieties of plant were studied,indicating that community garden is an important species pool of urban ecosystem; it can maintain rich native taxa resources; plant function is mainly edible plant, which plays a great role in protecting ethnic traditional culture and regional native culture; landscape structure and function of vegetation are influenced by ethnic background and construction mode. Researches show that the community garden,as the intersection landscape of ecological diversity and cultural diversity,is a feasible construction mode for realizing urban green infrastructure construction and leisure agricultural development. China should learn from this experience,take into consideration interested parties when making green space planning and conducting eco-vegetation construction. This is of great significance to launching urban eco-vegetation construction and developing leisure agriculture in China. 展开更多
关键词 COMMUNITY GARDEN LEISURE AGRICULTURE Plant diversi
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部