The hypobaric hypoxic environment in highaltitude areas often aggravates the severity of inflammation and induces brain injury as a consequence. However, the critical genes regulating this process remain largely unkno...The hypobaric hypoxic environment in highaltitude areas often aggravates the severity of inflammation and induces brain injury as a consequence. However, the critical genes regulating this process remain largely unknown. The phosphatase wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1（WIP1） plays important roles in various physiological and pathological processes, including the regulation of inflammation in normoxia, but its functions in hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury remain unclear.Here, we established a mouse model of this type of injury and found that WIP1 deficiency augmented the release of inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral circulation and brain tissue, increased the numbers of activated microglia/macrophages in the brain, aggravated cerebral histological lesions, and exacerbated the impairment of motor and cognitive abilities. Collectively, these results provide the first in vivo evidence that WIP1 is a critical neuroprotector against hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury.展开更多
This article demonstrates a catalytic method for C(aryl)-C(alkyl) bond functionalization of N-sulfonyl amines. A cobalt(III)catalyst was used to cleave the C-C bond via β-carbon elimination, providing a metallacycle ...This article demonstrates a catalytic method for C(aryl)-C(alkyl) bond functionalization of N-sulfonyl amines. A cobalt(III)catalyst was used to cleave the C-C bond via β-carbon elimination, providing a metallacycle intermediate. Subsequent allylation,amidation, or alkenylation of the intermediate led to divergent conversions in the presence of diverse coupling partners. when the coupling partner was a diene, an insertion-type functionalization was realized with an exclusive 1,3-regioselectivity, in which both of the fragments derived from N-sulfonyl amines were utilized.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31401000 and 81430044)the Youth Medicine Program of the People’s Liberation Army of China(13QNP148)+1 种基金the National Basic Research Development Program(973 Program)of China(2012CB518200)the Integrated Drug Discovery Technology Platform of National Science and Technology Major Projects for‘‘Major New Drugs Innovation and Development’’,China(2012ZX09J12201-005)
文摘The hypobaric hypoxic environment in highaltitude areas often aggravates the severity of inflammation and induces brain injury as a consequence. However, the critical genes regulating this process remain largely unknown. The phosphatase wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1（WIP1） plays important roles in various physiological and pathological processes, including the regulation of inflammation in normoxia, but its functions in hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury remain unclear.Here, we established a mouse model of this type of injury and found that WIP1 deficiency augmented the release of inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral circulation and brain tissue, increased the numbers of activated microglia/macrophages in the brain, aggravated cerebral histological lesions, and exacerbated the impairment of motor and cognitive abilities. Collectively, these results provide the first in vivo evidence that WIP1 is a critical neuroprotector against hypoxic inflammation-induced brain injury.
基金supported by the“Pioneer”and“Leading Goose”R&D Program of Zhejiang(2022SDXHDX0006)the Leading Innovative and Entrepreneur Team Introduction Program of Zhejiang(2020R01004)。
文摘This article demonstrates a catalytic method for C(aryl)-C(alkyl) bond functionalization of N-sulfonyl amines. A cobalt(III)catalyst was used to cleave the C-C bond via β-carbon elimination, providing a metallacycle intermediate. Subsequent allylation,amidation, or alkenylation of the intermediate led to divergent conversions in the presence of diverse coupling partners. when the coupling partner was a diene, an insertion-type functionalization was realized with an exclusive 1,3-regioselectivity, in which both of the fragments derived from N-sulfonyl amines were utilized.
