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G3BP2 regulates oscillatory shear stress-induced endothelial dysfunction 被引量:1
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作者 Tianhan Li Juhui Qiu +9 位作者 Tingting Jia Yinming Liang Kun Zhang Wenhua Yan Zhengjun Hou Shiwei Yang lushan liu Wenhao Xiong Yaokai Chen Guixue Wang 《Genes & Diseases》 SCIE 2022年第6期1701-1715,共15页
GTPase-activating SH3 domain-binding protein 2(G3BP2)is a mediator that responds to environmental stresses through stress granule formation and is involved in the progression of chronic diseases.However,no studies hav... GTPase-activating SH3 domain-binding protein 2(G3BP2)is a mediator that responds to environmental stresses through stress granule formation and is involved in the progression of chronic diseases.However,no studies have examined the contribution of G3BP2 in the oscillatory shear stress(OSS)-induced endothelial dysfunction.Here we assessed the effects of G3BP2 in endothelial cells(ECs)function and investigated the underlying mechanism.Using shear stress apparatus and partial ligation model,we identified that stress granulerelated genes in ECs could be induced by OSS with RNA-seq,and then confirmed that G3BP2 was highly and specifically expressed in athero-susceptible endothelia in the OSS regions.G3bp2e/eApoee/e mice had significantly decreased atherosclerotic lesions associated with deficiency of G3BP2 in protecting endothelial barrier function,decreasing monocyte adhesion to ECs and inhibiting the proinflammatory cytokine levels.Furthermore,loss of G3BP2 diminished OSS-induced inflammation in ECs by increasing YAP nucleocytoplasmic shuttling and phosphorylation.These data demonstrate that G3BP2 is a critical OSS regulated gene in regulating ECs function and that G3BP2 inhibition in ECs is a promising atheroprotective therapeutic strategy. 展开更多
关键词 ATHEROSCLEROSIS Endothelial cells(ECs) G3BP2 Oscillatory shear stress(OSS) YAP
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