Recent experimental and theoretical work has focused on two-dimensional van der Waals(2D vdW)magnets due to their potential applications in sensing and spintronics devises.In measurements of these emerging materials,c...Recent experimental and theoretical work has focused on two-dimensional van der Waals(2D vdW)magnets due to their potential applications in sensing and spintronics devises.In measurements of these emerging materials,conventional magnetometry often encounters challenges in characterizing the magnetic properties of small-sized vdW materials,especially for antiferromagnets with nearly compensated magnetic moments.Here,we investigate the magnetism of 2D antiferromagnet CrPS_(4)with a thickness of 8nm by using dynamic cantilever magnetometry(DCM).展开更多
In the previous study of longitudinal spin Seebeck effect(LSSE), the thermal gradient was often generated by inserting the sample between the cool bath and the hot bath. For practical use, this method is too cumbers...In the previous study of longitudinal spin Seebeck effect(LSSE), the thermal gradient was often generated by inserting the sample between the cool bath and the hot bath. For practical use, this method is too cumbersome to be easily integrated into modern electrical circuits. Since the laser can be easily focused into a small region, it will be more convenient and friendly to the integrated circuit. In this paper, we systematically investigate the LSSE and spin Hall magnetoresistance(SMR) of the Pt/Y_3 Fe_5 O_(12) heterostructure under focused laser-heating. We find that the extremely large voltage of inverse spin Hall effect(VISHE) can be obtained by reducing the diameter of laser or increasing the number of light spots.Meanwhile, even under the illumination of the ultraviolet light which will excite the electron from the valence band to the conduction band in yttrium iron garnet(YIG), the magnitude of SMR is nearly constant. It indicates that the spin transport behavior of the adjacent Pt is independent of the electron configuration of YIG. The laser-heating method to generate LSSE will be very promising for modern integrated electronic circuits and will promote the application of spin caloritronics in practice.展开更多
Dynamic cantilever magnetometry is a sensitive method that has been widely used in studying magnetic anisotropy in ferromagnetic materials and Fermi surface in quantum materials.We study a cobalt-iridium metal-metallo...Dynamic cantilever magnetometry is a sensitive method that has been widely used in studying magnetic anisotropy in ferromagnetic materials and Fermi surface in quantum materials.We study a cobalt-iridium metal-metalloligand coordination polymer using dynamic cantilever magnetometry.The experimental data of dynamic cantilever magnetometry are well explained using the proposed model for Langevin paramagnetism with slow relaxation.Based on the proposed model,we calculate the magnetization and magnetic susceptibility of paramagnetic materials from frequency shifts of a cantilever.The extracted magnetization and magnetic susceptibility are consistent with those obtained from conventional DC and AC magnetometry.The proposed slow relaxation picture is probably a general model for explaining dynamic cantilever magnetometry data of paramagnetic materials,including previously observed dynamic cantilever magnetometry data of paramagnetic metals[Gysin et al.2011 Nanotechnology22285715].展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2022YFA1602602)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12122411 and 12474053)+4 种基金CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(Grant No.YSBR-084)HFIPS Director’s Fund(Grant Nos.2023BR,YZJJ-GGZX-2022-03,and YZJJ202403TS)HFIPS Director’s Fud(Grant No.BJPY2021B05)the Basic Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Based on Major Scientific Infrastructures(Grant No.JZHKYPT-2021-08)the High Magnetic Field Laboratory of Anhui Province(Grant No.AHHM-FX2020-02)。
文摘Recent experimental and theoretical work has focused on two-dimensional van der Waals(2D vdW)magnets due to their potential applications in sensing and spintronics devises.In measurements of these emerging materials,conventional magnetometry often encounters challenges in characterizing the magnetic properties of small-sized vdW materials,especially for antiferromagnets with nearly compensated magnetic moments.Here,we investigate the magnetism of 2D antiferromagnet CrPS_(4)with a thickness of 8nm by using dynamic cantilever magnetometry(DCM).
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11604265,51471134,51572222,and 11704386)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant Nos.3102018zy044 and 3102017jc01001)
文摘In the previous study of longitudinal spin Seebeck effect(LSSE), the thermal gradient was often generated by inserting the sample between the cool bath and the hot bath. For practical use, this method is too cumbersome to be easily integrated into modern electrical circuits. Since the laser can be easily focused into a small region, it will be more convenient and friendly to the integrated circuit. In this paper, we systematically investigate the LSSE and spin Hall magnetoresistance(SMR) of the Pt/Y_3 Fe_5 O_(12) heterostructure under focused laser-heating. We find that the extremely large voltage of inverse spin Hall effect(VISHE) can be obtained by reducing the diameter of laser or increasing the number of light spots.Meanwhile, even under the illumination of the ultraviolet light which will excite the electron from the valence band to the conduction band in yttrium iron garnet(YIG), the magnitude of SMR is nearly constant. It indicates that the spin transport behavior of the adjacent Pt is independent of the electron configuration of YIG. The laser-heating method to generate LSSE will be very promising for modern integrated electronic circuits and will promote the application of spin caloritronics in practice.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0303201)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11704386)。
文摘Dynamic cantilever magnetometry is a sensitive method that has been widely used in studying magnetic anisotropy in ferromagnetic materials and Fermi surface in quantum materials.We study a cobalt-iridium metal-metalloligand coordination polymer using dynamic cantilever magnetometry.The experimental data of dynamic cantilever magnetometry are well explained using the proposed model for Langevin paramagnetism with slow relaxation.Based on the proposed model,we calculate the magnetization and magnetic susceptibility of paramagnetic materials from frequency shifts of a cantilever.The extracted magnetization and magnetic susceptibility are consistent with those obtained from conventional DC and AC magnetometry.The proposed slow relaxation picture is probably a general model for explaining dynamic cantilever magnetometry data of paramagnetic materials,including previously observed dynamic cantilever magnetometry data of paramagnetic metals[Gysin et al.2011 Nanotechnology22285715].