The process of consolidation of TiN nanopowders under a hydrostatic pressure of 3 GPa was evaluated from the evolution of substructure parameters of compacts obtained after different exposure of powder bodies under co...The process of consolidation of TiN nanopowders under a hydrostatic pressure of 3 GPa was evaluated from the evolution of substructure parameters of compacts obtained after different exposure of powder bodies under constant pressure at room temperature. It has been established that in compaction, changes in the substructure reflect deformation processes of the porous body, which are accompanied by relaxation processes and the corresponding decrease in microstresses. The sintering of consolidated 80 wt% TiN - 20 wt% TiB<sub>2</sub> powders at 3 GPa in the temperature range 1300℃ - 1600℃ leads to the substitution of N atoms by B atoms in TiN and possibly to the substitution of B atoms by N atoms in TiB<sub>2</sub>. The presence of oxygen in powders promotes the formation of titanium oxynitride, which increases the microhardness of specimens.展开更多
文摘The process of consolidation of TiN nanopowders under a hydrostatic pressure of 3 GPa was evaluated from the evolution of substructure parameters of compacts obtained after different exposure of powder bodies under constant pressure at room temperature. It has been established that in compaction, changes in the substructure reflect deformation processes of the porous body, which are accompanied by relaxation processes and the corresponding decrease in microstresses. The sintering of consolidated 80 wt% TiN - 20 wt% TiB<sub>2</sub> powders at 3 GPa in the temperature range 1300℃ - 1600℃ leads to the substitution of N atoms by B atoms in TiN and possibly to the substitution of B atoms by N atoms in TiB<sub>2</sub>. The presence of oxygen in powders promotes the formation of titanium oxynitride, which increases the microhardness of specimens.