A numerical investigation is carried out to study the effect of splitter's inclination angle behind an inclined square cylinder on the forced convection heat transfer in a plan channel using the lattice Boltzmann met...A numerical investigation is carried out to study the effect of splitter's inclination angle behind an inclined square cylinder on the forced convection heat transfer in a plan channel using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The simulations are conducted for the pertinent parameters in the following ranges: the Reynolds number Re=50-300, the gap ratio G/d = 2, and the splitter's inclination angle 8 = 0°-90°. The results show that with the increase in the angle of the splitter, the drag coefficient initially decreases and then increases. Moreover, the time-averaged Nusselt number at a certain angle increases noticeably.展开更多
The laminar flow through a leaky tube is investigated, and the momentum and conservation of energy equations are solved analytically. By using the Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profile and defining unknown functions for t...The laminar flow through a leaky tube is investigated, and the momentum and conservation of energy equations are solved analytically. By using the Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profile and defining unknown functions for the axial and radial velocity compo- nents, the pressure and mass transfer equations are obtained, and their profiles are plotted according to different parameters. The results indicate that the axial velocity, the radial velocity, the mass transfer parameter, and the pressure in the tube decrease as the fluid moves along the tube.展开更多
In this study,applications of some analytical methods on nonlinear equation of the launching of a rocket with variable mass are investigated.Differential transformation method(DTM),homotopy perturbation method(HPM)and...In this study,applications of some analytical methods on nonlinear equation of the launching of a rocket with variable mass are investigated.Differential transformation method(DTM),homotopy perturbation method(HPM)and least square method(LSM)were applied and their results are compared with numerical solution.An excellent agreement with analytical methods and numerical ones is observed in the results and this reveals that analytical methods are effective and convenient.Also a parametric study is performed here which includes the effect of exhaust velocity(C_(e)),bum rate(BR)of fuel and diameter of cylindrical rocket(d)on the motion of a sample rocket,and contours for showing the sensitivity of these parameters are plotted.The main results indicate that the rocket velocity and altitude are increased with increasing the C_(e) and BR and decreased with increasing the rocket diameter and drag coefficient.展开更多
In this study, He's Energy Balance Method (EBM) was applied to solve strong nonlinear Duffing oscillators with cubic-quintic nonlinear restoring force. The complete EBM solution procedure of the cubic-quintic Duff...In this study, He's Energy Balance Method (EBM) was applied to solve strong nonlinear Duffing oscillators with cubic-quintic nonlinear restoring force. The complete EBM solution procedure of the cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator equation is presented. For illustration of effectiveness and convenience of the EBM, different cases of cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator with different parameters of α,β and γ were compared with the exact solution. We found that the solutions were valid for small as well as large amplitudes of oscillation. The results show that the EBM is very convenient and precise, so it can be widely applicable in engineering and other sciences.展开更多
文摘A numerical investigation is carried out to study the effect of splitter's inclination angle behind an inclined square cylinder on the forced convection heat transfer in a plan channel using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The simulations are conducted for the pertinent parameters in the following ranges: the Reynolds number Re=50-300, the gap ratio G/d = 2, and the splitter's inclination angle 8 = 0°-90°. The results show that with the increase in the angle of the splitter, the drag coefficient initially decreases and then increases. Moreover, the time-averaged Nusselt number at a certain angle increases noticeably.
文摘The laminar flow through a leaky tube is investigated, and the momentum and conservation of energy equations are solved analytically. By using the Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profile and defining unknown functions for the axial and radial velocity compo- nents, the pressure and mass transfer equations are obtained, and their profiles are plotted according to different parameters. The results indicate that the axial velocity, the radial velocity, the mass transfer parameter, and the pressure in the tube decrease as the fluid moves along the tube.
文摘In this study,applications of some analytical methods on nonlinear equation of the launching of a rocket with variable mass are investigated.Differential transformation method(DTM),homotopy perturbation method(HPM)and least square method(LSM)were applied and their results are compared with numerical solution.An excellent agreement with analytical methods and numerical ones is observed in the results and this reveals that analytical methods are effective and convenient.Also a parametric study is performed here which includes the effect of exhaust velocity(C_(e)),bum rate(BR)of fuel and diameter of cylindrical rocket(d)on the motion of a sample rocket,and contours for showing the sensitivity of these parameters are plotted.The main results indicate that the rocket velocity and altitude are increased with increasing the C_(e) and BR and decreased with increasing the rocket diameter and drag coefficient.
文摘In this study, He's Energy Balance Method (EBM) was applied to solve strong nonlinear Duffing oscillators with cubic-quintic nonlinear restoring force. The complete EBM solution procedure of the cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator equation is presented. For illustration of effectiveness and convenience of the EBM, different cases of cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator with different parameters of α,β and γ were compared with the exact solution. We found that the solutions were valid for small as well as large amplitudes of oscillation. The results show that the EBM is very convenient and precise, so it can be widely applicable in engineering and other sciences.