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Simulation of electron behavior in PIG ion source for 9 MeV cyclotron 被引量:1
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作者 X.J.Mu m.ghergherehchi +2 位作者 Y.H.Yeon J.W.Kim J.S.Chai 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第12期70-76,共7页
In this paper, we focus on a PIG source for producing intense H-ions inside a 9 MeV cyclotron. The properties of the PIG ion source were simulated for a variety of electric field distributions and magnetic field stren... In this paper, we focus on a PIG source for producing intense H-ions inside a 9 MeV cyclotron. The properties of the PIG ion source were simulated for a variety of electric field distributions and magnetic field strengths using a CST particle studio. After analyzing the secondary electron emission(SEE) as a function of both magnetic and electric field strengths, we found that for the modeled PIG geometry, a magnetic field strength of 0.2 T provided the best results in terms of the number of secondary electrons. Furthermore, at 0.2 T, the number of secondary electrons proved to be greatest regardless of the cathode potential. Also, the modified PIG ion source with quartz insulation tubes was tested in a KIRAMS-13 cyclotron by varying the gas flow rate and arc current, respectively.The capacity of the designed ion source was also demonstrated by producing plasma inside the constructed 9 MeV cyclotron. As a result, the ion source is verified as being capable of producing an intense H-beam and high ion beam current for the desired 9 MeV cyclotron. The simulation results provide experimental constraints for optimizing the strength of the plasma and final ion beam current at a target inside a cyclotron. 展开更多
关键词 PIG ion source CST particle studio electromagnetic field secondary electron gas flow rate arc
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Intelligent low-level RF system by non-destructive beam monitoring device for cyclotrons 被引量:1
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作者 M.S.Sharifi Asadi Malafeh m.ghergherehchi +2 位作者 H.Afarideh J.S.Chai Yoon Sang Kim 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期98-105,共8页
The project of a 10 Me V PET cyclotron accelerator for medical diagnosis and treatment was started at Amirkabir University of Technology in 2012. The low-level RF system of the cyclotron accelerator is designed to sta... The project of a 10 Me V PET cyclotron accelerator for medical diagnosis and treatment was started at Amirkabir University of Technology in 2012. The low-level RF system of the cyclotron accelerator is designed to stabilize acceleration voltage and control the resonance frequency of the cavity. In this work an Intelligent Low Level Radio Frequency Circuit or ILLRF, suitable for most AVF cyclotron accelerators, is designed using a beam monitoring device and narrow band tunable band-pass filter. In this design, the RF phase detection does not need signal processing by a microcontroller. 展开更多
关键词 accelerator destructive stabilize tunable resonant acceleration narrow adjust bunch correction
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